Hub FirmwareOperating system · Insteon

CVE-2017-16309

CRITICAL · 9.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd sn_exw, at 0x9d01b3d8, the value for the `d` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x334`.This buffer is 100 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in Insteon Hub firmware 1012's PubNub message handler for the 'cc' channel. The 'cmd sn_exw' command uses unsafe `strcpy` to copy the 'd' key value into a 100-byte stack buffer without bounds checking, allowing overflow when data exceeds 100 bytes. Exploitation requires authenticated HTTP requests through PubNub service.

MitigationReplace `strcpy` with bounded string functions (strncpy, strlcpy) and add input length validation for the 'd' key before copying. Update to patched firmware if available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Hub FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1012

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device as Insteon Hub
    Locate the Insteon Hub device in your network inventory or physically inspect the device model number
    Affected if Device is an Insteon Hub model running the affected firmware
  2. Check firmware version is exactly 1012
    Access the Insteon Hub web interface or check device settings to view the firmware version number
    Affected if Firmware version displays as exactly 1012
  3. Verify PubNub service is configured
    Check the Insteon Hub network settings or cloud configuration for active PubNub integration
    Affected if PubNub is enabled and the device has an active PubNub subscription
  4. Confirm access to the cc channel
    Inspect PubNub channel configuration or monitor network traffic to verify the cc channel exists and is accessible
    Affected if The cc channel is present in the PubNub configuration
  5. Check PubNub authentication status
    Review PubNub access credentials or API keys configured on the device
    Affected if Authenticated access to PubNub is possible (required for exploitation)

You are affected only if you have an Insteon Hub with firmware exactly version 1012 that has PubNub enabled with the cc channel accessible using authentication

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace `strcpy` with bounded string functions (strncpy, strlcpy) and add input length validation for the 'd' key before copying. Update to patched firmware if available.

Fix this in Hub Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation20.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,680
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-16309 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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