Hub FirmwareOperating system · Insteon

CVE-2017-16336

CRITICAL · 9.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_event_var, at 0x9d01eeb0, the value for the `s_value` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x10`.This buffer is 244 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Stack-based buffer overflow in Insteon Hub firmware 1012's PubNub message handler for the 'cc' channel. The cmd s_event_var function uses strcpy to copy the s_value key into a 244-byte buffer at stack pointer offset, allowing overflow with payloads exceeding 244 bytes when authenticated HTTP requests are sent through PubNub.

MitigationReplace strcpy with bounds-checked string functions (strncpy, safe string libraries) and validate input length; apply vendor firmware update when available; restrict PubNub API access to authorized parties only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Hub FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1012

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device as an Insteon Hub
    Locate the physical Insteon Hub device or check network inventory for devices with Insteon Hub characteristics (manufacturer identifier, MAC OUI, or service banner)
    Affected if The target device is not an Insteon Hub (not affected)
  2. Determine the firmware version
    Access the Insteon Hub web interface (typically at the device's IP address) and navigate to Settings or Hub Info to view the firmware version; alternatively, query the device's API endpoint for version information if available
    Affected if Firmware version is NOT exactly 1012 (not affected)
  3. Check if PubNub is enabled for the cc channel
    Examine the Insteon Hub configuration through its web interface, mobile app, or API to determine if PubNub messaging is enabled, specifically monitoring the 'cc' channel subscription
    Affected if PubNub is not configured or the cc channel is not enabled (not affected)
  4. Verify network exposure of PubNub API
    Review network access controls and firewall rules to determine if the Insteon Hub can make outbound connections to PubNub (hosted.io) or if inbound PubNub webhooks are accessible
    Affected if PubNub network access is completely blocked and no external PubNub messages can reach the device (may reduce exposure)

The environment is affected only if you have an Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012 with PubNub enabled for the cc channel and network access to PubNub is possible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace strcpy with bounds-checked string functions (strncpy, safe string libraries) and validate input length; apply vendor firmware update when available; restrict PubNub API access to authorized parties only.

Fix this in Hub Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
27.0 hours of engineering $4,800
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-16336 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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