Netvault BackupApplication · Quest

CVE-2017-17421

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-02-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Quest NetVault Backup 11.3.0.12. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of NVBUSelectionSet Get method requests. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the underlying database. Was ZDI-CAN-4232.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in Quest NetVault Backup 11.3.0.12's NVBUSelectionSet Get method. The application fails to validate user-supplied strings before using them in SQL query construction, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL and execute arbitrary code in the database context.

MitigationApply vendor patch immediately; if unavailable, deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection payloads and restrict network access to the vulnerable service.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Netvault BackupApplication
Affected:= 11.3.0.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Quest NetVault Backup is installed
    Check the installed programs list in Windows Control Panel, or look for the NetVault Backup installation directory (typically C:\Program Files\Quest\NetVault Backup or similar). Look for executable files like nvwebsvc.exe or related binaries.
    Affected if Quest NetVault Backup version 11.3.0.12 is installed and the NVBUSelectionSet web service endpoint is accessible.
  2. Confirm the exact version number
    Right-click the NetVault Backup application in the Windows programs list and select Properties, or check the version reported by the nvadmin.exe or nvwebsvc.exe executable via Properties > Details. Compare against the affected version 11.3.0.12.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 11.3.0.12.
  3. Check if the web service interface is exposed
    Look for the NVBUSelectionSet web service endpoint. This is typically exposed via the NetVault Backup web-based interface. Check if port 8443 or the web service port is open and responding.
    Affected if The web service listening for NVBUSelectionSet requests is reachable over the network.
  4. Identify network exposure of the vulnerable service
    Use netstat or a port scanner to determine if the NetVault Backup web service ports (commonly 8443, 20031) are listening on interfaces accessible from outside localhost. Check firewall rules and binding addresses.
    Affected if The service is bound to a non-localhost IP address or is accessible from external networks without authentication.
  5. Inspect access logs for SQL injection attempts
    Review NetVault Backup web server access logs (typically in the installation logs directory) for requests to NVBUSelectionSet containing SQL syntax such as UNION, SELECT, OR 1=1, or common SQL injection patterns.
    Affected if Evidence exists in logs of malicious SQL injection payloads targeting the NVBUSelectionSet Get method.

The environment is affected if Quest NetVault Backup version 11.3.0.12 is installed with its web service interface network-accessible, allowing unauthenticated attackers to send SQL injection payloads to the NVBUSelectionSet endpoint.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor patch immediately; if unavailable, deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection payloads and restrict network access to the vulnerable service.

Fix this in Netvault Backup Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-17421 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data