Tex LiveApplication · Tug

CVE-2017-17513

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-12-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 20170524 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
TeX Live through 20170524 does not validate strings before launching the program specified by the BROWSER environment variable, which might allow remote attackers to conduct argument-injection attacks via a crafted URL, related to linked_scripts/context/stubs/unix/mtxrun, texmf-dist/scripts/context/stubs/mswin/mtxrun.lua, and texmf-dist/tex/luatex/lualibs/lualibs-os.lua.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

TeX Live through version 20170524 does not validate or sanitize the BROWSER environment variable before using it to launch a browser program. This allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary arguments via a crafted URL through the BROWSER variable, affecting mtxrun (Unix), mtxrun.lua (Windows), and lualibs-os.lua components.

MitigationUpdate TeX Live to a version newer than 20170524, or implement strict validation of the BROWSER environment variable before executing any browser command to prevent argument injection.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Tex LiveApplication
Affected:<= 20170524

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if TeX Live is installed
    Run 'tlmgr --version' or look for TeX Live installation directories such as /usr/local/texlive or /opt/texlive
    Affected if TeX Live is present on the system
  2. Determine the TeX Live version
    Run 'tlmgr --version' to obtain the version number, or check the release date in the TeX Live installation directory
    Affected if The installed version is 20170524 or earlier (any version through 20170524)
  3. Verify the BROWSER environment variable is set
    Run 'echo $BROWSER' on Unix or check System Properties > Environment Variables on Windows
    Affected if The BROWSER variable contains a value (especially one that includes arguments or special characters that could be injected)
  4. Locate affected components
    Search for mtxrun, mtxrun.lua, or lualibs-os.lua files in the TeX Live installation directory (typically under texmf-dist/scripts/context/studio or texmf-dist/lua/lualibs)
    Affected if These scripts exist and are executable as part of the TeX Live installation

A user is affected if TeX Live version 20170524 or earlier is installed AND the BROWSER environment variable is set to any value that could be used to invoke a browser with injected arguments.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 20170524
Interim mitigation

Update TeX Live to a version newer than 20170524, or implement strict validation of the BROWSER environment variable before executing any browser command to prevent argument injection.

Fix this in Tex Live Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,408.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-17513 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-17513 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data