AsteriskApplication · Digium

CVE-2017-17850

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-12-27
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 15.1.4 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Asterisk 13.18.4 and older, 14.7.4 and older, 15.1.4 and older, and 13.18-cert1 and older. A select set of SIP messages create a dialog in Asterisk. Those SIP messages must contain a contact header. For those messages, if the header was not present and the PJSIP channel driver was used, Asterisk would crash. The severity of this vulnerability is somewhat mitigated if authentication is enabled. If authentication is enabled, a user would have to first be authorized before reaching the crash point.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The PJSIP channel driver in Asterisk crashes when processing SIP messages that create dialogs (INVITE, SUBSCRIBE, etc.) without a required Contact header. This causes a denial of service condition due to a null pointer or missing validation.

MitigationEnable SIP authentication in PJSIP to require authorization before reaching the vulnerable code path, or upgrade to Asterisk versions 13.18.5, 14.7.5, 15.1.5 or later.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AsteriskApplication
Affected:>= 13.0.0, <= 13.18.4>= 14.0.0, <= 14.7.4>= 15.0.0, <= 15.1.4
Certified AsteriskApplication
Affected:= 13.1.0= 13.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Asterisk version
    Run 'asterisk -V' or 'asterisk -x "core show version"' to retrieve the installed Asterisk version
    Affected if The version falls within 13.0.0-13.18.4, 14.0.0-14.7.4, 15.0.0-15.1.4 for Digium Asterisk, or 13.1.0/13.8 for Digium Certified Asterisk
  2. Confirm PJSIP is loaded
    Run 'module show like pjsip' to list loaded PJSIP modules
    Affected if PJSIP modules are loaded and running
  3. Check active channel driver
    Run 'pjsip show version' or inspect /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf to confirm the PJSIP channel driver is enabled
    Affected if PJSIP (chan_pjsip) is configured as an active channel driver
  4. Verify PJSIP endpoint or trunk configuration
    Run 'pjsip show endpoints' to list configured PJSIP endpoints, or review pjsip.conf for endpoint definitions
    Affected if PJSIP endpoints or trunks are configured and active

You are affected if your Asterisk version is within the vulnerable ranges AND PJSIP is actively configured as a channel driver handling SIP dialogs (INVITE, SUBSCRIBE) without requiring authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 15.1.4
Interim mitigation

Enable SIP authentication in PJSIP to require authorization before reaching the vulnerable code path, or upgrade to Asterisk versions 13.18.5, 14.7.5, 15.1.5 or later.

Fix this in Asterisk Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,900
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An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,040.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-17850 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data