Mattermost ServerApplication · Mattermost

CVE-2017-18920

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-06-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.6.2 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.6.2. The WebSocket feature does not follow the Same Origin Policy.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Mattermost Server before version 3.6.2 has a WebSocket implementation that fails to enforce the Same Origin Policy, allowing cross-origin WebSocket connections. This vulnerability could enable cross-site WebSocket hijacking (CSWSH) attacks where a malicious website can establish authenticated WebSocket connections to the Mattermost server on behalf of an authenticated user.

MitigationImplement proper origin header validation during the WebSocket handshake process to ensure only legitimate origins can establish connections. Update to version 3.6.2 or later which contains the fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mattermost ServerApplication
Affected:< 3.6.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Mattermost Server version
    Check the version by logging into the Mattermost System Console and navigating to About > Version, or check the version.json file in the Mattermost installation directory.
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 3.6.2 (e.g., 3.6.0, 3.5.x, etc.)
  2. Verify WebSocket endpoint is accessible
    Attempt to establish a WebSocket connection to the Mattermost server at /api/v3/websocket or /ws/api/v3/websocket using a WebSocket client or curl with the Upgrade header.
    Affected if WebSocket connections can be established to the Mattermost server (the vulnerability only applies if WebSocket is enabled and in use)
  3. Check for origin header validation in WebSocket handshake
    Inspect the Mattermost server configuration files (config.json) and WebSocket handler source code for any origin validation logic during the WebSocket upgrade process. Alternatively, test by sending a WebSocket handshake request with an Origin header pointing to a different domain.
    Affected if The WebSocket handshake accepts connections from arbitrary origins without validating the Origin header, allowing cross-origin connections

You are affected if your Mattermost Server version is below 3.6.2 AND WebSocket connections are enabled/operational on your server.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.6.2 or later
Fixed in 3.6.2
Interim mitigation

Implement proper origin header validation during the WebSocket handshake process to ensure only legitimate origins can establish connections. Update to version 3.6.2 or later which contains the fix.

Recommended fix High confidence

3.6.2

  1. Backup the Mattermost Server database and configuration files
  2. Stop the Mattermost Server service
  3. Upgrade Mattermost Server to version 3.6.2 or later
  4. Verify the WebSocket functionality is working correctly after upgrade
  5. Restart the Mattermost Server service

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mattermost Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,888.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-18920 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-18920 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data