Network Security ManagerApplication · Mcafee

CVE-2017-3962

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-06-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 8.2.7.42.2 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Password recovery exploitation vulnerability in the non-certificate-based authentication mechanism in McAfee Network Security Management (NSM) before 8.2.7.42.2 allows attackers to crack user passwords via unsalted hashes.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

McAfee NSM versions before 8.2.7.42.2 contain a password recovery vulnerability where user credentials are stored or transmitted using unsalted cryptographic hashes. This allows attackers who obtain the password database to crack user passwords using rainbow tables or straightforward brute-force attacks, since the lack of salt means identical passwords produce identical hashes.

MitigationUpgrade McAfee Network Security Management to version 8.2.7.42.2 or later. Until patched, enforce strong network access controls and monitor for unauthorized access to authentication mechanisms.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Network Security ManagerApplication
Affected:< 8.2.7.42.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm McAfee NSM installation
    Locate the McAfee Network Security Manager installation directory, service, or running process on the system. Common locations include C:\Program Files\McAfee\Network Security Manager or /opt/mcafee/nsm/. Verify the nsm.exe or similar NSM process is running.
    Affected if McAfee Network Security Manager is installed and running on the system
  2. Determine installed NSM version
    Check the version of the installed McAfee NSM. This is typically found in the product UI under Help > About, in the installation directory metadata, or via the NSM service information. Compare the version number to 8.2.7.42.2.
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 8.2.7.42.2 (e.g., 8.2.7.30.0, 8.1.x, etc.)
  3. Inspect password storage mechanism
    If running a vulnerable version, examine the NSM configuration files or database where user credentials are stored. Look for password fields and determine if they use salted hashes (random data appended before hashing) or unsalted fixed-length hash values.
    Affected if Password storage uses unsalted cryptographic hashes (identical passwords produce identical hash values, making them vulnerable to rainbow table attacks)

You are affected if McAfee Network Security Manager is installed and the version is below 8.2.7.42.2, meaning user passwords are stored using unsalted hashes rather than salted hashes.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 8.2.7.42.2 or later
Fixed in 8.2.7.42.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade McAfee Network Security Management to version 8.2.7.42.2 or later. Until patched, enforce strong network access controls and monitor for unauthorized access to authentication mechanisms.

Recommended fix High confidence

McAfee Network Security Manager 8.2.7.42.2 or later

  1. Obtain the McAfee Network Security Manager 8.2.7.42.2 or later update from the McAfee Knowledge Center (kc.mcafee.com) or your McAfee account
  2. Review the McAfee NSM upgrade documentation for your deployment type
  3. Backup the current NSM configuration and database before initiating the upgrade
  4. Apply the upgrade to all NSM management servers in your deployment
  5. Verify the upgrade completed successfully by checking the NSM version and confirming the management interface is accessible
  6. Test authentication functionality to verify the password hash vulnerability is resolved

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Network Security Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-3962 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-3962 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data