TcpdumpApplication

CVE-2017-5486

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-01-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.8.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The ISO CLNS parser in tcpdump before 4.9.0 has a buffer overflow in print-isoclns.c:clnp_print().

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the ISO CLNS (Connectionless Network Service) packet parser in tcpdump versions prior to 4.9.0. The overflow occurs in the clnp_print() function within print-isoclns.c when parsing specially crafted CLNS packets, potentially allowing remote code execution or denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade tcpdump to version 4.9.0 or later to resolve the buffer overflow vulnerability in the CLNS parser.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
TcpdumpApplication
Affected:<= 4.8.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if tcpdump is installed
    Run 'tcpdump --version' or check via package manager (e.g., 'rpm -q tcpdump', 'dpkg -l tcpdump')
    Affected if tcpdump is not installed or the command fails, the system is not affected by this specific vulnerability
  2. Determine installed tcpdump version
    Examine the version string from the previous check. Look for the release number (e.g., 4.8.1, 4.7.0, etc.)
    Affected if The version number is 4.8.1 or lower, making the installation vulnerable
  3. Verify the tcpdump binary can parse CLNS packets
    Run 'tcpdump -v -i <interface> 2>&1 | head' or check if CLNS-related options appear in 'tcpdump -h' output; alternatively, examine the binary for isoclns parsing support via 'strings <path_to_tcpdump> | grep -i clns'
    Affected if tcpdump has CLNS parsing capability enabled and the version is 4.8.1 or earlier
  4. Check for active network traffic using CLNS protocols
    Monitor network interfaces for ISO CLNS traffic (often on token ring, FDDI, or certain serial interfaces); run 'tcpdump -i <interface> -c 10 -v' and examine output for 'CLNS' or 'ISO' protocol indicators
    Affected if The system actively parses CLNS packets from network traffic, exposing the vulnerability

A system is affected if tcpdump version 4.8.1 or earlier is installed and configured to parse ISO CLNS network packets.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.8.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade tcpdump to version 4.9.0 or later to resolve the buffer overflow vulnerability in the CLNS parser.

Recommended fix High confidence

tcpdump 4.9.0 or later

  1. Check current tcpdump version using 'tcpdump --version' or 'rpm -q tcpdump' / 'dpkg -l tcpdump'
  2. Upgrade tcpdump to version 4.9.0 or later using your system's package manager (e.g., 'apt-get update && apt-get install tcpdump' for Debian/Ubuntu, 'yum update tcpdump' or 'dnf update tcpdump' for RHEL/CentOS/Fedora, 'emerge --ask net-analyzer/tcpdump' for Gentoo)
  3. Verify the installed version is 4.9.0 or later using 'tcpdump --version'
  4. Test that tcpdump functions correctly with your typical capture commands

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Tcpdump Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-5486 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data