ZammadApplication

CVE-2017-5619

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-03-13
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.0.3 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Zammad before 1.0.4, 1.1.x before 1.1.3, and 1.2.x before 1.2.1. Attackers can login with the hashed password itself (e.g., from the DB) instead of the valid password string.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Zammad before versions 1.0.4, 1.1.3, and 1.2.1 contains an authentication bypass where the application accepts the password hash directly as a valid credential. An attacker who obtains the hashed password from the database can use it to authenticate without cracking the hash.

MitigationUpgrade Zammad to version 1.0.4, 1.1.3, 1.2.1 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, consider implementing additional access controls on the database and enabling two-factor authentication.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ZammadApplication
Affected:<= 1.0.3= 1.1.0= 1.1.1= 1.1.2= 1.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Zammad version
    Access the Zammad admin interface, navigate to the About or Settings page, or run 'zammad --version' from the command line if available. Check package management tools (dpkg, rpm) or the Gemfile.lock for the installed version.
    Affected if The installed version is 1.0.3 or earlier, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, or exactly 1.2.0.
  2. Verify password hash authentication behavior
    Attempt to log in using a known password hash from the database as the password field value instead of the plaintext password. Observe whether the authentication succeeds.
    Affected if Authentication succeeds when the password hash from the database is used directly as the credential.
  3. Review authentication logs for hash reuse
    Examine Zammad application and web server logs for login attempts where the credential matches a hash pattern (alphanumeric strings of consistent length, typically 60+ characters for bcrypt).
    Affected if Logs show successful logins using long alphanumeric strings as passwords rather than normal user passwords.
  4. Check for database compromise indicators
    Review database access logs or audit trails for unauthorized SELECT queries on the users table, particularly columns containing password_hash or password.
    Affected if The password hash has been extracted from the database, indicating potential exploitation of this vulnerability.

You are affected if your Zammad version is 1.0.3 or earlier, 1.1.0-1.1.2, or 1.2.0, and either the application accepts password hashes as valid credentials or evidence exists of unauthorized access using extracted password hashes.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.0.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Zammad to version 1.0.4, 1.1.3, 1.2.1 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, consider implementing additional access controls on the database and enabling two-factor authentication.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to Zammad 1.0.4+, 1.1.3+, or 1.2.1+ (preferably the latest stable release)

  1. Backup your Zammad database and application data before proceeding with the upgrade
  2. Identify your current Zammad version using the admin interface or command line
  3. If running Zammad <= 1.0.3, upgrade to version 1.0.4 or later
  4. If running Zammad 1.1.0, 1.1.1, or 1.1.2, upgrade to version 1.1.3 or later
  5. If running Zammad 1.2.x before 1.2.1, upgrade to version 1.2.1 or later
  6. After upgrade, verify that password hashing now properly validates plaintext passwords rather than accepting password hashes directly
  7. Test user authentication with valid plaintext passwords to confirm the fix is working
Caveat Upgrading between major/minor versions may introduce breaking changes; review the Zammad changelog for your target version before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Zammad Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-5619 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data