Ios XrOperating system · Cisco

CVE-2017-6731

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-07-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP) ingress packet processing for Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the MSDP session to be unexpectedly reset, causing a short denial of service (DoS) condition. The MSDP session will restart within a few seconds. More Information: CSCvd94828. Known Affected Releases: 4.3.2.MCAST 6.0.2.BASE. Known Fixed Releases: 6.3.1.19i.MCAST 6.2.3.1i.MCAST 6.2.2.17i.MCAST 6.1.4.12i.MCAST.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in the Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP) ingress packet processing of Cisco IOS XR Software allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause the MSDP session to reset, resulting in a brief denial of service. The attacker sends specially crafted MSDP packets that trigger the unexpected session reset.

MitigationApply the fixed software releases (6.3.1.19i.MCAST, 6.2.3.1i.MCAST, 6.2.2.17i.MCAST, or 6.1.4.12i.MCAST) from Cisco. If immediate patching is not possible, consider filtering MSDP traffic from untrusted sources at network boundaries to reduce attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ios XrOperating system
Affected:= 4.3.2.mcast= 6.0.2.base

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Cisco IOS XR software version
    Run the command 'show version' on the router and locate the IOS XR version string in the output
    Affected if The displayed version matches 4.3.2.mcast or 6.0.2.base, or falls within the affected version range between these releases
  2. Confirm the system is running Cisco IOS XR
    Run 'show version' and verify the operating system name in the output contains 'IOS XR'
    Affected if The system is not running Cisco IOS XR (the vulnerability only affects this specific platform)
  3. Determine if MSDP is enabled
    Run 'show msdp peer' or 'show running-config | include msdp' to check for active MSDP configuration
    Affected if MSDP is not configured or enabled - the vulnerability requires MSDP to be active to be exploitable
  4. Check for MSDP peer relationships
    Run 'show msdp peer' to list configured MSDP peers
    Affected if MSDP peers are configured and active - the vulnerability triggers when processing incoming MSDP packets from these peers or other sources

You are affected if you are running Cisco IOS XR versions 4.3.2.mcast or 6.0.2.base (or versions between them) AND have MSDP protocol enabled and configured in your environment.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the fixed software releases (6.3.1.19i.MCAST, 6.2.3.1i.MCAST, 6.2.2.17i.MCAST, or 6.1.4.12i.MCAST) from Cisco. If immediate patching is not possible, consider filtering MSDP traffic from untrusted sources at network boundaries to reduce attack surface.

Fix this in Ios Xr Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,480
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,968.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-6731 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-6731 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data