X PackApplication · Elastic

CVE-2017-8449

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-06-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.2.2 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
X-Pack Security 5.2.x would allow access to more fields than the user should have seen if the field level security rules used a mix of grant and exclude rules when merging multiple rules with field level security rules for the same index.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

X-Pack Security 5.2.x has a field-level security (FLS) bypass vulnerability where users could see more fields than intended. The flaw occurs when FLS rules use a mix of grant and exclude rules that get merged for the same index, causing the exclusion logic to be improperly applied and exposing restricted fields to unauthorized users.

MitigationUpgrade X-Pack Security to a version beyond 5.2.x that contains the fix. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, audit all FLS configurations to identify and refactor any mixed grant/exclude rule sets for affected indices, and review access logs for signs of unauthorized field exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
X PackApplication
Affected:>= 5.2.0, <= 5.2.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify X-Pack Security version
    Run bin/plugin list or query GET /_xpack to retrieve the installed X-Pack version
    Affected if Version is between 5.2.0 and 5.2.2 inclusive
  2. Confirm Field-Level Security is enabled
    Query GET /_xpack/security/role/_all or inspect role YAML configuration files in the Elasticsearch configuration directory, looking for field_security sections with grant or exclude clauses
    Affected if Any role contains field_security configuration settings
  3. Identify mixed grant/exclude FLS rules
    For each role with FLS, examine whether the same index pattern has both grant (*) fields and exclude field patterns defined, or whether multiple roles with conflicting FLS rules apply to the same index
    Affected if Any index has FLS configurations that combine both grant and exclude field patterns, or overlapping FLS policies exist for the same index

Environment is affected if X-Pack Security version is 5.2.0-5.2.2 AND Field-Level Security is enabled with any grant/exclude rule combinations applied to indices

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.2.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade X-Pack Security to a version beyond 5.2.x that contains the fix. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, audit all FLS configurations to identify and refactor any mixed grant/exclude rule sets for affected indices, and review access logs for signs of unauthorized field exposure.

Fix this in X Pack Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-8449 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data