Stemosaur FirmwareOperating system · Cognitoys

CVE-2017-8866

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-12-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 0.0.794 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Elemental Path's CogniToys Dino smart toys through firmware version 0.0.794 share a fixed small pool of hardcoded keys, allowing a remote attacker to use a different Dino device to decrypt VoIP traffic between a child's Dino and remote server.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The CogniToys Dino smart toys through firmware version 0.0.794 contain a fixed pool of hardcoded encryption keys embedded in the firmware. An attacker with access to a different Dino device can extract these shared keys and use them to decrypt VoIP communications transmitted between a child's Dino toy and the remote server.

MitigationUpdate firmware to version 0.0.795 or later which should implement unique per-device cryptographic keys instead of shared hardcoded keys, and conduct a security review of the key management implementation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Stemosaur FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 0.0.794

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify firmware version
    Access the device settings or administrative interface to view the current firmware version. This may be visible in the companion app, device settings menu, or through a system information command if SSH/telnet access is available.
    Affected if The firmware version is 0.0.794 or earlier.
  2. Extract and inspect firmware binary
    If firmware extraction is possible (through device hardware interfacing, OTA update interception, or firmware file analysis), search the binary for cryptographic key material. Look for patterns such as static encryption keys, symmetric key arrays, or RSA private key headers embedded in the firmware image.
    Affected if Hardcoded encryption keys or key material are found embedded in the firmware binary.
  3. Verify VoIP feature usage
    Monitor network traffic between the Dino device and remote servers, or check device configuration to determine if VoIP communication is enabled. This may involve inspecting network logs, checking active connections on ports typically used for VoIP (SIP/RTP ports), or reviewing the device feature settings.
    Affected if VoIP communications are transmitted between the Dino toy and remote servers.

The device is affected if it runs firmware version 0.0.794 or earlier and uses VoIP functionality with the embedded hardcoded encryption keys.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 0.0.794
Interim mitigation

Update firmware to version 0.0.795 or later which should implement unique per-device cryptographic keys instead of shared hardcoded keys, and conduct a security review of the key management implementation.

Fix this in Stemosaur Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,820
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-8866 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-8866 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data