CVE-2017-9851
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. By sending nonsense data or setting up a TELNET session to the database port of Sunny Explorer, the application can be crashed. NOTE: the vendor reports that the maximum possible damage is a communication failure. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis is a denial-of-service vulnerability in SMA Solar Technology's Sunny Explorer application. An attacker can crash the application by sending malformed data to the database port or establishing a TELNET session to that port. The vulnerability affects Sunny Boy TLST-21, TL-21, and Sunny Tripower TL-10, TL-30 inverters running the Sunny Explorer software.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE dataall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm Sunny Explorer software is in useIdentify if the SMA Sunny Explorer application is installed or running on the system. Check installed programs on Windows or look for sunnyexplorer processes on the device.Affected if The Sunny Explorer software is present and running on a Sunny Boy TLST-21, TL-21, or Sunny Tripower TL-10, TL-30 inverter system.
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Identify the database port configurationDetermine which port the Sunny Explorer database service is configured to use. Check the application's configuration files or network listening services on the system.Affected if The database port is exposed to the network and accepts external connections.
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Verify if the database port is network-accessibleScan or check network connectivity to the database port from external systems. Use network scanning tools or verify firewall rules allowing inbound access to the database port.Affected if The database port is reachable from untrusted network segments or the internet.
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Check if TELNET service is enabled on the affected portDetermine if TELNET server functionality is enabled for the port used by Sunny Explorer. Check service configurations or attempt a TELNET connection to the port.Affected if TELNET is enabled and accessible on the database port, allowing an attacker to establish a session and trigger the crash.
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Confirm the inverter modelIdentify the specific inverter model running Sunny Explorer. Check the device label, management interface, or system documentation.Affected if The inverter is a Sunny Boy TLST-21, TL-21, or Sunny Tripower TL-10, TL-30 model.
A user is affected if they are running Sunny Explorer software on any of the specified inverter models (TLST-21, TL-21, TL-10, TL-30) with an exposed database port or enabled TELNET service on that port.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply any available vendor patches for Sunny Explorer, or implement network segmentation/firewall rules to restrict access to the database port. Consider disabling TELNET if not required for operations.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing1.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-9851 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-9851 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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