JunosOperating system · Juniper

CVE-2018-0032

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-07-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The receipt of a crafted BGP UPDATE can lead to a routing process daemon (RPD) crash and restart. Repeated receipt of the same crafted BGP UPDATE can result in an extended denial of service condition for the device. This issue only affects the specific versions of Junos OS listed within this advisory. Earlier releases are unaffected by this vulnerability. This crafted BGP UPDATE does not propagate to other BGP peers. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 16.1X65 versions prior to 16.1X65-D47; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D91, 17.2X75-D110; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R1-S4, 17.3R2; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S3, 17.4R2.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in specific Junos OS versions allows a crafted BGP UPDATE message to crash the routing process daemon (rpd), causing a denial of service. Repeated receipt of the same malformed UPDATE leads to repeated crashes, creating an extended DoS condition. The crafted message does not propagate to other BGP peers, limiting the impact to the local device.

MitigationUpgrade Junos OS to the specified patched versions (16.1X65-D47 or later, 17.2X75-D91/D110 or later, 17.3R1-S4/17.3R2 or later, 17.4R1-S3/17.4R2 or later) for affected platforms. Consider implementing BGP route filtering and prefix validation as an additional safeguard.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JunosOperating system
Affected:= 16.1x65= 17.2x75= 17.3= 17.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Junos OS version
    Execute 'show version' or 'show version detail' via CLI to retrieve the exact Junos version running on the device
    Affected if The displayed version matches 16.1X65, 17.2X75, 17.3, or 17.4 (without the fixed sub-versions listed in the mitigation)
  2. Verify BGP is configured
    Execute 'show configuration protocols bgp' to see if BGP protocol is configured
    Affected if BGP is actively configured and the device has BGP neighbors defined
  3. Confirm BGP neighbor relationships are active
    Execute 'show bgp summary' or 'show bgp neighbor' to check if BGP sessions are established
    Affected if One or more BGP peers show as Established, meaning the device is accepting BGP UPDATE messages from remote neighbors
  4. Check for rpd crash history
    Execute 'show system core-dumps' or review /var/log/messages for rpd crash indicators
    Affected if Recent rpd process crashes are logged, which could indicate exploitation attempts

A device is affected if it runs a vulnerable Junos version (16.1X65, 17.2X75, 17.3, or 17.4) AND has active BGP peers accepting UPDATE messages, allowing a remote attacker to send malformed BGP updates causing repeated rpd crashes.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Junos OS to the specified patched versions (16.1X65-D47 or later, 17.2X75-D91/D110 or later, 17.3R1-S4/17.3R2 or later, 17.4R1-S3/17.4R2 or later) for affected platforms. Consider implementing BGP route filtering and prefix validation as an additional safeguard.

Fix this in Junos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,300
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-0032 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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