JunosOperating system · Juniper

CVE-2018-0053

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-10-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An authentication bypass vulnerability in the initial boot sequence of Juniper Networks Junos OS on vSRX Series may allow an attacker to gain full control of the system without authentication when the system is initially booted up. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D30 on vSRX.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Authentication bypass vulnerability in the initial boot sequence of Juniper Networks Junos OS on vSRX Series allows an attacker to gain full control of the system without authentication when the system is initially booted up. This affects versions prior to 15.1X49-D30.

MitigationUpgrade Junos OS on vSRX to version 15.1X49-D30 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Ensure the initial boot sequence occurs in a secure, isolated network environment until the patch is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JunosOperating system
Affected:= 15.1x49

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if the device is a vSRX virtual appliance
    Run 'show version' or 'system inventory' and look for 'vSRX' or 'Virtual' in the hardware or model information
    Affected if The device is a vSRX virtual instance (physical SRX devices are not affected)
  2. Determine the exact Junos OS version
    Run 'show version' and note the full version string (e.g., 15.1X49-D10, 15.1X49-D20, etc.)
    Affected if The version is 15.1X49 and is earlier than 15.1X49-D30 (versions prior to D30 are affected)
  3. Check system uptime and boot history
    Run 'show system uptime' or 'show system boot-messages' to determine when the device was last rebooted
    Affected if The device has been recently rebooted or is in initial deployment phase (the vulnerability affects the initial boot sequence)
  4. Verify if initial setup wizard has been completed
    Check configuration for 'system services web-management' or look for evidence of initial admin account setup via 'show configuration system login'
    Affected if The initial boot sequence and configuration wizard have not been completed (device is in factory-default or first-boot state)

The device is affected if it is a vSRX virtual appliance running Junos OS version 15.1X49-D10 through 15.1X49-D20 (any version prior to 15.1X49-D30) and is in or recently completed its initial boot sequence.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Junos OS on vSRX to version 15.1X49-D30 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Ensure the initial boot sequence occurs in a secure, isolated network environment until the patch is applied.

Fix this in Junos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-0053 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-0053 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data