Network Functions Virtualization InfrastructureApplication · Cisco

CVE-2018-0459

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-10-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected system to reboot or shut down. The vulnerability is due to insufficient server-side authorization checks. An attacker who is logged in to the web-based management interface as a low-privileged user could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to use the low-privileged user account to reboot or shut down the affected system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cisco NFVIS web-based management interface has insufficient server-side authorization checks, allowing authenticated low-privileged users to send crafted HTTP requests that can reboot or shut down the affected system. This is an authorization bypass vulnerability where the server fails to validate proper privileges before executing privileged operations.

MitigationApply the relevant Cisco security patch for CVE-2018-0459. Until patched, monitor user activity closely and restrict web management interface access to only necessary personnel using network segmentation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Network Functions Virtualization InfrastructureApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Cisco NFVIS is running
    Identify if the system is running Cisco Network Functions Virtualization Infrastructure. Check for NFVIS processes, services, or known installation paths. On the CLI, run 'show version' or check system information to verify the NFVIS platform.
    Affected if The system is confirmed to be running Cisco NFVIS (any version)
  2. Verify web-based management interface is enabled
    Check if the NFVIS web-based management interface (typically accessible on HTTPS port 443 or configured management ports) is active and accessible. Query the NFVIS configuration for management interface status or attempt a local connection to the management interface port.
    Affected if The NFVIS web management interface is enabled and network-accessible
  3. Identify exposed management ports
    Review firewall rules, network configuration, and listening services to determine if NFVIS management ports are exposed beyond the intended management network. Use 'netstat' or 'show ip interface' commands on the NFVIS host.
    Affected if Management ports are exposed to untrusted networks or the internet
  4. Review user access logs for low-privileged accounts
    Examine NFVIS authentication and access logs for activity from user accounts with standard or limited privileges. Look for authentication events and privileged operation requests from these accounts.
    Affected if Low-privileged authenticated users have accessed the web management interface
  5. Check for unexpected system commands in logs
    Search NFVIS logs (via web UI logs, system logs, or CLI 'show logging') for unusual reboot, shutdown, or system command requests that may indicate exploitation attempts.
    Affected if Logs show reboot/shutdown commands issued by low-privileged users

If the system runs Cisco NFVIS with the web management interface enabled and low-privileged users can access it, the environment is potentially affected by CVE-2018-0459.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the relevant Cisco security patch for CVE-2018-0459. Until patched, monitor user activity closely and restrict web management interface access to only necessary personnel using network segmentation.

Fix this in Network Functions Virtualization Infrastructure Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-0459 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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