SkypeApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2018-0594

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-06-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Untrusted search path vulnerability in Skype for Windows allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a DLL hijacking (untrusted search path) vulnerability in Skype for Windows. The application loads dynamic link libraries from an unspecified directory that an attacker can control, allowing a malicious Trojan horse DLL to be executed with Skype's privileges, resulting in privilege escalation.

MitigationEnsure Skype is launched from a secure, controlled directory and implement application whitelisting (e.g., AppLocker) to prevent arbitrary DLL loading. Users should also ensure Skype is updated once a vendor patch becomes available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SkypeApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Skype installation
    Check for Skype executable (Skype.exe) in the system. Use Task Manager or run 'wmic product get name,version' or check 'HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\Skype.exe' in the registry.
    Affected if Skype is installed on the system.
  2. Identify Skype launch location
    Check the directory from which Skype is being executed. Use Task Manager to view the process path, or run 'wmic process where "name='Skype.exe'" get executablepath' to find where the .exe resides.
    Affected if Skype is launched from a user-writable or unsecured directory (e.g., Downloads, Desktop, or untrusted network paths).
  3. Check current working directory at launch
    Monitor or inspect the current working directory (CWD) when Skype starts. Use Process Explorer or attach a debugger to observe which directory Skype searches for DLLs from.
    Affected if The working directory at Skype launch time is writable by the current user or accessible to untrusted parties, allowing placement of malicious DLLs.
  4. Inspect DLL loading behavior
    Use Sysinternals Process Monitor (procmon) with a filter for Skype.exe and Operation=LoadImage to observe which DLLs Skype attempts to load and from which paths.
    Affected if Skype loads DLLs from directories outside of its installed Program Files location, particularly from the launch or working directory.
  5. Review directory permissions
    Right-click the directory from which Skype is launched, go to Properties > Security, and verify that untrusted users cannot write files to that location.
    Affected if Non-admin users or attacker-controlled accounts have Write or Modify permissions to the directory where Skype is launched from.

A user is affected if Skype is launched from a directory that is writable by untrusted users, allowing an attacker to place a malicious DLL that Skype will load with elevated privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Ensure Skype is launched from a secure, controlled directory and implement application whitelisting (e.g., AppLocker) to prevent arbitrary DLL loading. Users should also ensure Skype is updated once a vendor patch becomes available.

Fix this in Skype Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-0594 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data