JabrefApplication

CVE-2018-1000652

CRITICAL · 10.0 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-08-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.3.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
JabRef version <=4.3.1 contains a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in MsBibImporter XML Parser that can result in disclosure of confidential data, denial of service, server side request forgery, port scanning. This attack appear to be exploitable via Specially crafted MsBib file. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in after commit 89f855d.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

JabRef versions 4.3.1 and earlier contain an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the MsBibImporter XML parser. By crafting a malicious MsBib XML file with external entity references, attackers can read local files from the server, cause denial of service, perform server-side request forgery, or conduct port scanning against internal infrastructure.

MitigationUpgrade JabRef to a version after commit 89f855d which contains the XXE fix. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable the MsBibImporter functionality or implement XML input validation/sanitization to reject documents with external entity declarations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JabrefApplication
Affected:<= 4.3.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check JabRef version
    Launch JabRef and navigate to Help > About, or check the application executable version property
    Affected if The version number displayed is 4.3.1 or lower
  2. Confirm MsBibImporter is accessible
    Look for MsBib import option in File > Import menu, or check if the MsBibImporter class file exists in the JabRef installation directory under lib or similar folder
    Affected if The MsBib import functionality is present and available for use
  3. Verify XML import capability
    Attempt to access the import dialog or check if XML parsing functionality is enabled in the JabRef configuration
    Affected if XML-based import features including MsBib are enabled in the application

A user is affected if they are running JabRef version 4.3.1 or earlier AND have access to the MsBibImporter functionality, as the XXE vulnerability exists in that XML parser component.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.3.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade JabRef to a version after commit 89f855d which contains the XXE fix. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable the MsBibImporter functionality or implement XML input validation/sanitization to reject documents with external entity declarations.

Recommended fix High confidence

JabRef 5.0 or later (any version after the fix in commit 89f855d)

  1. 1. Backup your JabRef database (.bib files) before upgrading
  2. 2. Uninstall the current JabRef version <= 4.3.1
  3. 3. Download JabRef version 5.0 or later from the official website (https://www.jabref.org/)
  4. 4. Install the new version
  5. 5. Open your existing .bib files in the new version to verify functionality
  6. 6. If using MsBibImporter, verify that importing MsBib files works correctly with the updated parser
Caveat JabRef 5.0 introduced significant UI changes and some database format changes - backup data before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Jabref Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,480
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-1000652 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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