CVE-2018-10647
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedSaferVPN 4.2.5 for Windows suffers from a SYSTEM privilege escalation vulnerability in its "SaferVPN.Service" service. The "SaferVPN.Service" service executes "openvpn.exe" using OpenVPN config files located within the current user's %LOCALAPPDATA%\SaferVPN\OvpnConfig directory. An authenticated attacker may modify these configuration files to specify a dynamic library plugin that should run for every new VPN connection attempt. This plugin will execute code in the context of the SYSTEM user.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe SaferVPN service runs as SYSTEM and executes openvpn.exe using configuration files stored in an attacker-writable location (%LOCALAPPDATA%\SaferVPN\OvpnConfig). An authenticated local attacker can modify these config files to specify a malicious DLL plugin that will be loaded and executed with SYSTEM privileges during VPN connection attempts.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 4.2.5CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify SaferVPN installation and versionCheck for SaferVPN installation directory (typically in Program Files or Program Files x86) and locate version information in installer logs, the application binary, or registry keys under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall or HKCU\SOFTWARE\SaferVPNAffected if SaferVPN version 4.2.5 is installed on the system
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Verify the SaferVPN service runs with elevated privilegesOpen Services (services.msc), locate the SaferVPN service, right-click and select Properties, check the 'Log on as' account. Alternatively, run 'sc qc SaferVPN' or 'sc queryex SaferVPN' from command promptAffected if The service is configured to run as LocalSystem, SYSTEM, or another high-privilege account
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Confirm the vulnerable config directory existsNavigate to %LOCALAPPDATA%\SaferVPN\OvpnConfig (typically C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\SaferVPN\OvpnConfig) and list its contentsAffected if The OvpnConfig directory exists and contains .ovpn configuration files
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Check file permissions on the OvpnConfig directoryRight-click the OvpnConfig folder in %LOCALAPPDATA%\SaferVPN, select Properties, go to the Security tab, and review which users/groups have Write or Modify permissions. Use 'icacls %LOCALAPPDATA%\SaferVPN\OvpnConfig' from command line for detailed permission listingAffected if Non-privileged users or the Users group have Write, Modify, or Full Control permissions on this directory
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Inspect config files for plugin directivesOpen each .ovpn file in the OvpnConfig folder with a text editor and search for lines containing 'plugin', 'lib', or '.dll'Affected if Configuration files contain plugin directives pointing to DLL files, indicating the vulnerability is exploitable if permissions are weak
A system is affected if SaferVPN version 4.2.5 is installed, the service runs as SYSTEM, and the OvpnConfig directory is writable by non-privileged users, allowing modification of .ovpn files to load arbitrary DLL plugins with SYSTEM privileges.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataRestrict file permissions on the %LOCALAPPDATA%\SaferVPN\OvpnConfig directory to prevent modification by non-privileged users, and implement configuration file integrity validation before loading plugins.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-10647 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-10647 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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