Postgresql Jdbc DriverDatabase / datastore · PostgreSQL

CVE-2018-10936

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-08-30
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 42.2.5 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A weakness was found in postgresql-jdbc before version 42.2.5. It was possible to provide an SSL Factory and not check the host name if a host name verifier was not provided to the driver. This could lead to a condition where a man-in-the-middle attacker could masquerade as a trusted server by providing a certificate for the wrong host, as long as it was signed by a trusted CA.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In postgresql-jdbc versions before 42.2.5, when using a custom SSL Factory without configuring a host name verifier, the driver fails to validate that the server's SSL certificate matches the intended hostname. This allows a man-in-the-middle attacker with a certificate signed by a trusted CA to impersonate any target server.

MitigationUpgrade postgresql-jdbc to version 42.2.5 or later, and ensure a host name verifier is properly configured when using custom SSL factories.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Postgresql Jdbc DriverDatabase / datastore
Affected:< 42.2.5
Enterprise LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 6.0= 7.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify postgresql-jdbc version
    Locate the postgresql-jdbc JAR file in your application dependencies (check build files like pom.xml, build.gradle, or the JAR file name directly) and note the version number
    Affected if The version is lower than 42.2.5 (e.g., 42.2.4, 42.2.3, earlier versions)
  2. Determine if a custom SSL Factory is in use
    Review your PostgreSQL JDBC connection configuration or code for the 'sslfactory' property. If set to a custom class (not the default), a custom SSL Factory is being used
    Affected if The sslfactory property is set to a custom SSLFactory class rather than using the default driver behavior
  3. Check for hostname verification configuration
    Review your connection properties for 'sslhostnameverification' or 'sslfactory.arg' settings, or examine the custom SSLFactory implementation to see if HostnameVerifier is properly configured
    Affected if No hostname verifier is explicitly configured or the custom SSLFactory does not validate hostnames against the server certificate
  4. Verify SSL is enabled in the connection
    Confirm the connection uses SSL by checking for 'ssl=true' or 'sslmode=require' in your JDBC connection string or properties
    Affected if SSL is enabled and you meet conditions from steps 1-3 (vulnerable version + custom SSL factory without hostname verification)

You are affected if you use postgresql-jdbc version below 42.2.5 with a custom SSL Factory that lacks proper hostname verification configured.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 42.2.5 or later
Fixed in 42.2.5
Interim mitigation

Upgrade postgresql-jdbc to version 42.2.5 or later, and ensure a host name verifier is properly configured when using custom SSL factories.

Fix this in Postgresql Jdbc Driver Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,210
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,936.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-10936 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-10936 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data