Idrac6 FirmwareOperating system · Dell

CVE-2018-1243

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-07-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.60.60.60 / 2.91 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Dell EMC iDRAC6, versions prior to 2.91, iDRAC7/iDRAC8, versions prior to 2.60.60.60 and iDRAC9, versions prior to 3.21.21.21, contain a weak CGI session ID vulnerability. The sessions invoked via CGI binaries use 96-bit numeric-only session ID values, which makes it easier for remote attackers to perform bruteforce session guessing attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Dell EMC iDRAC web interfaces use weak session IDs generated by CGI binaries. The session IDs are numeric-only and limited to 96-bit entropy, making them vulnerable to brute-force session hijacking attacks where attackers guess valid session identifiers to impersonate authenticated users.

MitigationUpgrade iDRAC firmware to patched versions: iDRAC6 to 2.91+, iDRAC7/iDRAC8 to 2.60.60.60+, and iDRAC9 to 3.21.21.21+. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to iDRAC management interfaces using firewalls or ACLs.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Idrac6 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.91
Idrac7 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.60.60.60
Idrac8 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.60.60.60
Idrac9 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.21.21.21

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify iDRAC firmware version
    Access the iDRAC web interface and navigate to the About or Maintenance page to view the firmware version. Alternatively, use the racadm command: 'racadm get iDRAC.FirmwareInfo' or via IPMI: 'ipmitool -I lanplus -H <idrac_ip> -U root -P <password> raw command'.
    Affected if The displayed version is below 2.91 for iDRAC6, below 2.60.60.60 for iDRAC7/iDRAC8, or below 3.21.21.21 for iDRAC9.
  2. Confirm iDRAC web interface is enabled
    Log into iDRAC settings and verify that the web server/SSL web server is enabled, or use racadm: 'racadm get iDRAC.WebServer.1' to check the WebServer.1 attribute.
    Affected if The web interface is enabled and accessible, as this is the attack vector for exploiting weak session IDs.
  3. Check iDRAC network accessibility
    Determine if the iDRAC management interface is exposed to untrusted networks by reviewing firewall rules, switch ACLs, or by attempting to access https://<idrac_ip> from an external system.
    Affected if The iDRAC web interface is reachable from networks that are not explicitly trusted, increasing exposure to brute-force attacks.

Your environment is affected if your iDRAC firmware version falls below the fixed releases (2.91, 2.60.60.60, or 3.21.21.21 depending on model) AND the iDRAC web interface is enabled and accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.60.60.60 / 2.91 / 3.21.21.21 or later
Fixed in 2.60.60.602.913.21.21.21
Interim mitigation

Upgrade iDRAC firmware to patched versions: iDRAC6 to 2.91+, iDRAC7/iDRAC8 to 2.60.60.60+, and iDRAC9 to 3.21.21.21+. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to iDRAC management interfaces using firewalls or ACLs.

Fix this in Idrac6 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-1243 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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