TinyexrApplication · Tinyexr Project

CVE-2018-12504

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-06-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
tinyexr 0.9.5 has an assertion failure in ComputeChannelLayout in tinyexr.h.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

tinyexr 0.9.5 contains an assertion failure vulnerability in the ComputeChannelLayout function in tinyexr.h. When processing specially crafted EXR image files with malformed channel layouts, the assertion triggers and causes the application to crash, leading to denial of service.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version of tinyexr if available. If no update exists, implement input validation on EXR channel data before passing to ComputeChannelLayout to prevent triggering the assertion condition.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
TinyexrApplication
Affected:= 0.9.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify tinyexr library version
    Check the version of tinyexr library used in your environment by inspecting the library files, headers, or dependencies (for example, look for version strings in tinyexr.h or check package metadata)
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 0.9.5 (or any version derived from this specific release)
  2. Locate the ComputeChannelLayout function
    Search the tinyexr.h header file for the ComputeChannelLayout function definition and verify it contains assertion logic related to channel layout validation
    Affected if The function exists and includes assertions for channel layout validation, which would trigger on malformed input
  3. Determine if EXR processing is performed
    Review application code or configuration to identify if EXR image files are processed using tinyexr, specifically via functions that invoke ComputeChannelLayout during parsing
    Affected if Your application processes EXR files using tinyexr and calls the parsing code path that includes ComputeChannelLayout
  4. Assess input source for EXR files
    Identify whether EXR files come from untrusted or external sources (user uploads, network input, file parsing of potentially malicious files)
    Affected if EXR files from untrusted sources are processed, allowing specially crafted malformed files to reach the vulnerable code path
  5. Check for assertion failure crash logs
    Review application logs, crash reports, or debug output for any assertion failures or crashes occurring during EXR file processing, particularly mentioning channel layout validation
    Affected if Crashes or assertion failures occur when processing EXR files with unusual channel configurations

You are affected if you are using tinyexr version 0.9.5 and your application processes EXR files from any source, as malformed channel layout data in a processed file will trigger the assertion failure in ComputeChannelLayout.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to a patched version of tinyexr if available. If no update exists, implement input validation on EXR channel data before passing to ComputeChannelLayout to prevent triggering the assertion condition.

Fix this in Tinyexr Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,570
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-12504 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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