CVE-2018-13221
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe sell function of a smart contract implementation for Extreme Coin (XT) (Contract Name: ExtremeToken), an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow in which "amount * sellPrice" can be zero, consequently reducing a seller's assets.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe sell function in the ExtremeToken smart contract contains an integer overflow vulnerability where the multiplication amount * sellPrice can overflow to zero due to insufficient bounds checking. When the product exceeds the maximum integer value, it wraps around to zero, causing the seller's assets to be incorrectly reduced to zero while the contract fails to transfer the correct payment.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE dataall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Locate the deployed ExtremeToken contractIdentify the contract address by checking the official Extreme Coin Project website, documentation, or blockchain explorers for the token contract address (commonly at token launch or in token listing pages)Affected if Unable to locate any deployed contract address - you may not be using the affected product
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Retrieve the contract source code or bytecodeIf the contract is verified on Etherscan or similar block explorer, view the source code. If not verified, use a blockchain explorer to view the contract bytecodeAffected if No verified source code available and cannot inspect bytecode - verification is required to confirm vulnerability status
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Identify the sell function in the contractSearch the source code for a function named 'sell', 'sellTokens', or similar that handles token selling/transferring tokens in exchange for ETHAffected if No sell function found - the contract may have been renamed or this may not be the vulnerable contract
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Check the multiplication pattern in the sell functionExamine the arithmetic operation where the sell amount is calculated - look for 'amount * sellPrice' or equivalent multiplication without SafeMath or overflow protectionAffected if The multiplication 'amount * sellPrice' exists without SafeMath library or Solidity 0.8+ - this indicates the vulnerability is present
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Verify SafeMath usage or Solidity versionCheck if the contract imports and uses SafeMath library for arithmetic operations, OR check the compiler version pragma directive (e.g., 'pragma solidity ^0.8.0')Affected if No SafeMath library used AND Solidity version is below 0.8 - the overflow vulnerability can be triggered
You are affected if the ExtremeToken sell function contains unprotected 'amount * sellPrice' multiplication without SafeMath and runs on Solidity below 0.8, allowing an attacker to trigger overflow and drain tokens.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataReplace the vulnerable multiplication with SafeMath library functions (for Solidity <0.8) or upgrade to Solidity 0.8+ which includes built-in overflow checking. Deploy a new fixed contract version and migrate any stuck funds or token holders.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,000.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-13221 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-13221 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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