Zimbra Collaboration SuiteApplication · Synacor

CVE-2018-14425

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-05-30
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 8.8.8 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
There is a Persistent XSS vulnerability in the briefcase component of Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Zimbra Web Client (ZWC) 8.8.8 before 8.8.8 Patch 7 and 8.8.9 before 8.8.9 Patch 1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the briefcase (file storage) component of Zimbra Web Client. The vulnerability allows injection of malicious scripts that are stored on the server and executed when other users view the affected briefcase content. Affected versions are ZCS 8.8.8 before Patch 7 and 8.8.9 before Patch 1.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patches: ZCS 8.8.8 Patch 7 or 8.8.9 Patch 1, which address the input sanitization flaw in the briefcase component.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Zimbra Collaboration SuiteApplication
Affected:< 8.8.8= 8.8.8= 8.8.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Zimbra Collaboration Suite version
    Run 'zmcontrol -v' or 'zmmsgcfg --version' from the command line as the zimbra user, or check the admin console for the server version.
    Affected if The version displayed is < 8.8.8, equals 8.8.8, or equals 8.8.9 (without respective patches applied).
  2. Verify patch status on 8.8.8
    Run 'zmcontrol -v' and look for 'Patch 7' or higher in the version string, or check /opt/zimbra/versions.json for patch level.
    Affected if Running 8.8.8 without Patch 7 or higher installed.
  3. Verify patch status on 8.8.9
    Run 'zmcontrol -v' and look for 'Patch 1' or higher in the version string, or check /opt/zimbra/versions.json for patch level.
    Affected if Running 8.8.9 without Patch 1 or higher installed.
  4. Confirm briefcase feature is accessible
    Log into Zimbra Web Client as a regular user and check if the Briefcase module appears in the navigation, or query the mailbox database for briefcase items: 'select count(*) from mailbox_item where mailbox_id in (select id from mailbox) and item_type = 2;'
    Affected if Briefcase feature is enabled and users have access to upload or view briefcase content.

You are affected if your ZCS version is < 8.8.8, equals 8.8.8 without Patch 7, or equals 8.8.9 without Patch 1, AND the Briefcase feature is accessible to users in your environment.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 8.8.8 or later
Fixed in 8.8.8
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patches: ZCS 8.8.8 Patch 7 or 8.8.9 Patch 1, which address the input sanitization flaw in the briefcase component.

Fix this in Zimbra Collaboration Suite Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,072.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-14425 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-14425 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data