QtsOperating system · Qnap

CVE-2018-14746

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-11-28
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Command Injection vulnerability in QTS 4.3.5 build 20181013, QTS 4.3.4 build 20181008, QTS 4.3.3 build 20180829, QTS 4.2.6 build 20180829 and earlier versions could allow remote attackers to run arbitrary commands on the NAS.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Command injection vulnerability in QNAP QTS NAS firmware allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device by injecting malicious commands through unsanitized input parameters in the web interface.

MitigationUpdate QTS firmware to a version beyond the affected builds (20181013/20180829) as provided by QNAP's security advisory, or restrict network access to the admin interface until patching is possible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
QtsOperating system
Affected:= 4.2.6= 4.3.3= 4.3.4= 4.3.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify QTS firmware version
    Log into the QNAP admin interface and navigate to Control Panel > System > Firmware Update, or run 'versus' command via SSH on the NAS to display the installed QTS version
    Affected if The displayed version matches exactly 4.2.6, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, or 4.3.5
  2. Check QTS version via command line
    Access the NAS via SSH and run the command 'cat /etc/version' or '固件版本' to retrieve the exact firmware build number
    Affected if The firmware build number is one of the affected versions listed above
  3. Verify web administration interface is enabled
    In QTS, go to Control Panel > System Settings > General Settings > Security and confirm the web server status, or check if ports 8080 or 443 are listening
    Affected if The web admin interface is accessible and the QTS version is among the affected versions listed
  4. Confirm network exposure of admin interface
    Check if the QNAP admin interface is exposed to the internet or accessible on untrusted networks by reviewing router port forwarding rules or firewall policies
    Affected if The web interface is externally accessible and the QTS version is in the affected list

A system is affected if it runs QTS firmware version exactly matching 4.2.6, 4.3.3, 4.3.4, or 4.3.5 and has the web administration interface enabled or network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update QTS firmware to a version beyond the affected builds (20181013/20180829) as provided by QNAP's security advisory, or restrict network access to the admin interface until patching is possible.

Fix this in Qts Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-14746 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-14746 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data