PackerApplication · Hashicorp

CVE-2018-15869

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-08-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.3.0 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An Amazon Web Services (AWS) developer who does not specify the --owners flag when describing images via AWS CLI, and therefore not properly validating source software per AWS recommended security best practices, may unintentionally load an undesired and potentially malicious Amazon Machine Image (AMI) from the uncurated public community AMI catalog.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

When using AWS CLI describe-images without the --owners flag, users may inadvertently query and potentially load malicious or unwanted AMIs from the uncurated public community catalog instead of trusted sources, per AWS best practices requiring explicit owner validation.

MitigationAlways specify the --owners flag (e.g., --owners amazon, --owners self, or specific account IDs) when using AWS CLI to describe or launch AMIs to ensure only trusted, curated images are used.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PackerApplication
Affected:< 1.3.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Packer version
    Run 'packer version' to get the version number
    Affected if Version is less than 1.3.0
  2. Locate Packer template files
    Find .json or .pkr.hcl files in your project that define AWS builders
    Affected if Templates use the AWS builder without specifying source_ami_owner
  3. Inspect AWS builder source_ami_owner setting
    Open each Packer template and check if the AWS builder block contains a 'source_ami_owner' parameter with a valid value (such as 'amazon', 'self', or a specific account ID)
    Affected if source_ami_owner is missing, empty, or set to 'all' or null
  4. Check for ami_owners in provision scripts
    Review any shell scripts or automation that call 'aws ec2 describe-images' and verify they include the --owners flag
    Affected if AWS CLI describe-images calls lack the --owners parameter

You are affected if running Packer version below 1.3.0 AND your templates/scripts do not explicitly specify trusted AMI owners via source_ami_owner or --owners flag.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.3.0 or later
Fixed in 1.3.0
Interim mitigation

Always specify the --owners flag (e.g., --owners amazon, --owners self, or specific account IDs) when using AWS CLI to describe or launch AMIs to ensure only trusted, curated images are used.

Fix this in Packer Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,090
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,744.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-15869 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data