Joomla\!Application · Joomla

CVE-2018-15882

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-08-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.8.12 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Joomla! before 3.8.12. Inadequate checks in the InputFilter class could allow specifically prepared phar files to pass the upload filter.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The InputFilter class in Joomla! before 3.8.12 lacked adequate validation to block phar (PHP archive) file uploads. This allowed attackers to upload specially crafted phar files that could be leveraged for PHP object injection attacks, potentially leading to remote code execution. The vulnerability stems from the filter not properly detecting and rejecting phar file signatures during the upload validation process.

MitigationUpgrade Joomla! to version 3.8.12 or later. As an immediate workaround, restrict file upload permissions and disable PHP execution in upload directories to limit exposure until the patch can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Joomla\!Application
Affected:< 3.8.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine Joomla version
    Locate the version.php file in your Joomla installation (typically in /libraries/cms/version.php or check the admin dashboard footer), or query the database version table if accessible
    Affected if The installed version is any release before 3.8.12 (e.g., 3.8.11, 3.8.10, etc.)
  2. Verify if file uploads are enabled
    Check the Joomla global configuration in the administrator panel under System > Global Configuration > Site tab, or inspect configuration.php for the $upload_max_filesize setting and $enable_upload setting
    Affected if File uploads are enabled (value is 1 or a non-zero filesize is set)
  3. Inspect upload directories for phar files
    Use file system search commands (such as find, ls, or dir) to locate any .phar files within the Joomla uploads directory (typically /images or /media)
    Affected if Any .phar files exist in upload directories, indicating potential exploitation
  4. Review InputFilter usage in upload handling code
    If you have access to the source code, search for instances where the InputFilter class is used to validate file uploads, particularly looking at how the phar signature is (or is not) being checked
    Affected if The InputFilter class is being used but phar file type detection is not implemented in the validation logic

Your environment is affected if you are running Joomla! version 3.8.11 or earlier AND file uploads are enabled, regardless of whether you detect malicious phar files already present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.8.12 or later
Fixed in 3.8.12
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Joomla! to version 3.8.12 or later. As an immediate workaround, restrict file upload permissions and disable PHP execution in upload directories to limit exposure until the patch can be applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

Joomla! 3.8.12 or later

  1. Create a complete backup of your Joomla! site including database and all files
  2. Ensure you have FTP or file system access to your Joomla! installation
  3. Download Joomla! 3.8.12 (or latest 3.x release) from the official Joomla! Downloads page (downloads.joomla.org)
  4. Extract the update package to your local system
  5. Upload the extracted files to your Joomla! root directory, overwriting existing files
  6. Clear any caching mechanisms after the update
  7. Verify the update was successful by checking the Joomla! Administrator dashboard for version 3.8.12 or later
Caveat Standard Joomla! minor version upgrades typically do not introduce breaking changes; test in staging environment before production deployment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Joomla\! Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-15882 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data