Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2018-16948

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-09-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.6.23 / 1.8.2 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in OpenAFS before 1.6.23 and 1.8.x before 1.8.2. Several RPC server routines did not fully initialize their output variables before returning, leaking memory contents from both the stack and the heap. Because the OpenAFS cache manager functions as an Rx server for the AFSCB service, clients are also susceptible to information leakage. For example, RXAFSCB_TellMeAboutYourself leaks kernel memory and KAM_ListEntry leaks kaserver memory.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Several RPC server routines in OpenAFS fail to fully initialize output variables before returning, causing memory contents from both stack and heap to leak to clients. Since the OpenAFS cache manager functions as an Rx server for the AFSCB service, clients are susceptible to information disclosure via routines such as RXAFSCB_TellMeAboutYourself (kernel memory leak) and KAM_ListEntry (kaserver memory leak).

MitigationUpgrade to OpenAFS version 1.6.23 or 1.8.2 or later to resolve the uninitialized variable issues in affected RPC server routines.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0= 9.0
OpenafsApplication
Affected:< 1.6.23>= 1.8.0, < 1.8.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if OpenAFS is installed
    Run 'dpkg -l | grep openafs' on Debian or 'rpm -qa | grep openafs' on RHEL-based systems
    Affected if OpenAFS package is present on the system
  2. Determine the installed OpenAFS version
    Run 'dpkg -l openafs-client' or 'dpkg -l openafs-server' to see the exact version number, or use 'vos.exe version' if the command-line tools are available
    Affected if Version is less than 1.6.23, OR version is 1.8.0 or 1.8.1 (falls in range >= 1.8.0, < 1.8.2)
  3. Verify the AFSCB service is enabled
    Check if the OpenAFS cache manager is running as an Rx server. Run 'rxstat -version' or inspect running processes for 'afsd' daemon. The AFSCB service exposes the RXAFSCB_TellMeAboutYourself routine.
    Affected if The cache manager (afsd) process is running and accepting Rx connections from clients
  4. Check if kaserver is enabled
    Inspect the OpenAFS configuration in /etc/openafs/ or /usr/vice/etc/ for kaserver presence, or check if the kaserver process is running. This relates to the KAM_ListEntry memory leak.
    Affected if The kaserver (or KAServer) is enabled and running on the system

The system is affected if OpenAFS is installed with a version less than 1.6.23 or between 1.8.0 and 1.8.1 inclusive, AND either the AFSCB service (cache manager) or kaserver is enabled and accessible to clients.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.6.23 / 1.8.2 or later
Fixed in 1.6.231.8.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to OpenAFS version 1.6.23 or 1.8.2 or later to resolve the uninitialized variable issues in affected RPC server routines.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-16948 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data