SyncopeApplication · Apache

CVE-2018-17184

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-11-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.0.11 / 2.1.2 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A malicious user with enough administration entitlements can inject html-like elements containing JavaScript statements into Connector names, Report names, AnyTypeClass keys and Policy descriptions. When another user with enough administration entitlements edits one of the Entities above via Admin Console, the injected JavaScript code is executed.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in an admin console application where authenticated administrators can inject malicious JavaScript code into entity fields (Connector names, Report names, AnyTypeClass keys, and Policy descriptions). When other administrators subsequently edit these entities, the stored JavaScript executes in their browser session.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and output encoding/sanitization on all admin console input fields to strip HTML and JavaScript tags before storage and before rendering. Apply context-appropriate encoding when displaying these values in edit interfaces.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SyncopeApplication
Affected:>= 2.0.0, < 2.0.11>= 2.1.0, < 2.1.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache Syncope version
    Locate the Syncope installation and check the version file or WAR manifest. Common locations: the WAR file name (syncope-${version}.war), a version.properties file, or the /actuator/info endpoint if enabled.
    Affected if Installed version is >= 2.0.0 and < 2.0.11, OR >= 2.1.0 and < 2.1.2
  2. Verify AdminUI component is deployed
    Confirm the admin console web application (typically syncope-admin-ui.war or the admin console servlet) is deployed and accessible on the configured admin port.
    Affected if Admin console is accessible and version is in the affected range from step 1
  3. Inspect stored entity fields for XSS payloads
    Query the Syncope database or use the admin console to examine Connector names, Report names, AnyTypeClass keys, and Policy descriptions for suspicious content such as <script> tags, javascript: URLs, event handlers (onload, onerror, etc.), or encoded payloads.
    Affected if Any of these fields contain unsanitized HTML or JavaScript code that could execute in a browser
  4. Review admin console audit logs
    Examine Syncope audit logs or request logs for entries showing injection attempts in the affected fields. Look for patterns like <script, javascript:, or HTML tags in Connector, Report, AnyTypeClass, or Policy name/description parameters.
    Affected if Logs contain records of malicious script injection attempts in the affected entity types

A user is affected if Apache Syncope version is 2.0.0-2.0.10 or 2.1.0-2.1.1, the admin console is accessible, and any Connector name, Report name, AnyTypeClass key, or Policy description contains unsanitized JavaScript or HTML code.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.0.11 / 2.1.2 or later
Fixed in 2.0.112.1.2
Interim mitigation

Implement strict input validation and output encoding/sanitization on all admin console input fields to strip HTML and JavaScript tags before storage and before rendering. Apply context-appropriate encoding when displaying these values in edit interfaces.

Fix this in Syncope Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-17184 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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