PhantompdfApplication · Foxitsoftware

CVE-2018-17624

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-10-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.2.0.9297 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.1.0.5096. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of OCG objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6435.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a use-after-free or similar memory corruption vulnerability in Foxit Reader 9.1.0.5096. The flaw exists in the handling of OCG (Optional Content Group) objects within PDF files. The code fails to validate that an object exists before performing operations on it, allowing a crafted PDF to trigger dereferencing of a freed or invalid object and achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

MitigationUpdate Foxit Reader to the latest version which contains the vendor fix. Until patched, avoid opening PDF files from untrusted sources and consider disabling JavaScript execution in the application settings.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PhantompdfApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297
ReaderApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Foxit product installation
    Check for Foxit Reader or PhantomPDF installation by reviewing installed programs in Control Panel > Programs and Features, or use command: 'Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\* | Select-Object DisplayName, DisplayVersion' in PowerShell
    Affected if Foxit Reader or PhantomPDF appears in the installed programs list
  2. Determine installed Foxit version
    Locate the exact version number in the Programs and Features list, or right-click the Foxit Reader shortcut and select Properties > General tab, or open Foxit Reader and go to Help > About Foxit Reader
    Affected if The displayed version is 9.2.0.9297 or lower, or any version up to and including 9.2.0.9297
  3. Confirm product is within affected range
    Compare your installed version against the affected range: Foxit Reader <= 9.2.0.9297 or PhantomPDF <= 9.2.0.9297
    Affected if Your installed version number is less than or equal to 9.2.0.9297 for either product
  4. Verify OCG handling is triggered by PDF content
    This vulnerability is triggered when opening a specially crafted PDF file containing malicious OCG (Optional Content Group) objects; no special configuration needs to be enabled for the vulnerability to exist in the software
    Affected if The vulnerable software version is present regardless of settings, as the flaw is in the code that processes OCG objects during PDF rendering

Your environment is affected if Foxit Reader or PhantomPDF is installed with any version <= 9.2.0.9297, since the vulnerability resides in the software code itself and not in a toggleable configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.2.0.9297
Interim mitigation

Update Foxit Reader to the latest version which contains the vendor fix. Until patched, avoid opening PDF files from untrusted sources and consider disabling JavaScript execution in the application settings.

Fix this in Phantompdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-17624 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data