PhantompdfApplication · Foxitsoftware

CVE-2018-17644

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-01-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.2.0.9297 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the addItem method of a TimeField. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6481.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A use-after-free vulnerability in Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297's TimeField addItem method allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by opening a malicious PDF. The flaw lacks validation of object existence before performing operations on it, enabling code execution in the context of the current process.

MitigationApply the vendor patch from Foxit when available; until then, disable JavaScript in Foxit Reader settings and warn users against opening untrusted PDF files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PhantompdfApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297
ReaderApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Foxit Reader version
    Open Foxit Reader, go to Help > About Foxit Reader (or press Ctrl+Alt+A). Note the exact version number displayed (e.g., 9.2.0.9297 or higher).
    Affected if Version is 9.2.0.9297 or any version lower than 9.2.0.9297 (e.g., 9.1.0.x, 9.0.x).
  2. Check installed PhantomPDF version
    Open PhantomPDF, go to Help > About Foxit PhantomPDF. Note the exact version number displayed.
    Affected if Version is 9.2.0.9297 or any version lower than 9.2.0.9297.
  3. Verify JavaScript is enabled in Foxit settings
    In Foxit Reader/PhantomPDF, go to File > Preferences > JavaScript. Confirm the checkbox 'Enable JavaScript' is checked.
    Affected if JavaScript is enabled (the vulnerability exploits the TimeField addItem JavaScript API, so it requires JavaScript to be active to be triggered).
  4. Determine exposure to untrusted PDFs
    Assess whether the user or environment routinely opens PDF files from untrusted or unknown sources, as exploitation requires the user to open a maliciously crafted PDF.
    Affected if Users routinely open PDF files from untrusted or unknown sources without prior validation.

A user is affected if they have Foxit Reader or PhantomPDF version 9.2.0.9297 or lower AND have JavaScript enabled AND may open untrusted PDF files, as all three conditions are required for exploitation of this TimeField addItem use-after-free vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.2.0.9297
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch from Foxit when available; until then, disable JavaScript in Foxit Reader settings and warn users against opening untrusted PDF files.

Fix this in Phantompdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-17644 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data