PhantompdfApplication · Foxitsoftware

CVE-2018-17692

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-01-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.2.0.9297 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the conversion of HTML files to PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7129.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Foxit PhantomPDF's HTML-to-PDF conversion feature. The lack of proper validation of user-supplied data during HTML parsing allows an attacker to write past the end of an allocated memory structure, leading to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

MitigationAvoid opening untrusted HTML files or visiting malicious pages that could trigger the HTML-to-PDF conversion. Apply the vendor patch from Foxit when available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PhantompdfApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297
ReaderApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Foxit product
    Check the installed version of Foxit PhantomPDF or Reader through the application's Help > About menu, or by right-clicking the executable and selecting Properties > Details to view the File Version
    Affected if The displayed version is 9.2.0.9297 or lower
  2. Determine if HTML-to-PDF conversion feature is in use
    Check if the user or workflow utilizes the HTML-to-PDF conversion function in Foxit, which may appear as a plugin, toolbar button, or conversion option labeled 'HTML to PDF' or similar
    Affected if HTML-to-PDF conversion is actively used or available as a feature in the installation
  3. Inspect process for suspicious HTML handling
    Monitor or review recent documents opened in Foxit for any HTML files that were converted to PDF, or check the application's recent files list for .html or .htm file references
    Affected if HTML files have been opened or converted through Foxit recently

A user is affected if Foxit PhantomPDF or Reader version 9.2.0.9297 or lower is installed AND the HTML-to-PDF conversion feature has been used to process HTML content.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.2.0.9297
Interim mitigation

Avoid opening untrusted HTML files or visiting malicious pages that could trigger the HTML-to-PDF conversion. Apply the vendor patch from Foxit when available.

Fix this in Phantompdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-17692 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data