PhantompdfApplication · Foxitsoftware

CVE-2018-17693

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-01-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.2.0.9297 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the conversion of HTML files to PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-7130.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Foxit PhantomPDF's HTML-to-PDF conversion feature. The lack of proper validation of user-supplied data during HTML parsing allows an attacker to read past the end of an allocated memory buffer. This information disclosure can be leveraged alongside other techniques to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patch or update Foxit PhantomPDF to a version that addresses this vulnerability. Until patched, avoid opening untrusted HTML files or visiting malicious web pages that could trigger the vulnerable conversion function.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PhantompdfApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297
ReaderApplication
Affected:<= 9.2.0.9297

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Foxit product
    Check for Foxit PhantomPDF or Foxit Reader installation by examining Program Files folder (C:\Program Files\Foxit Software\) or using 'wmic product where "name like 'Foxit%'" get name,version' in Command Prompt
    Affected if Either Foxit PhantomPDF or Foxit Reader is present on the system
  2. Determine installed version number
    Run 'wmic product where "name like 'Foxit%'" get name,version' or right-click the Foxit PDF executable in Program Files, select Properties, and check the Version tab
    Affected if Version displayed is 9.2.0.9297 or any version lower than 9.2.0.9297
  3. Verify HTML-to-PDF conversion availability
    Open Foxit PhantomPDF or Reader, look for a 'Convert' or 'HTML to PDF' option in the File menu or toolbar, or check if the application can create PDFs from web pages
    Affected if HTML-to-PDF conversion feature is present and accessible in the installed version
  4. Confirm vulnerability applicability
    The vulnerability specifically affects the HTML-to-PDF conversion component. Determine if users in your environment have permission or reason to use this conversion feature with HTML files
    Affected if Users can access and use HTML-to-PDF conversion with potentially untrusted HTML input

A system is affected if Foxit PhantomPDF or Reader version 9.2.0.9297 or lower is installed AND the HTML-to-PDF conversion feature is accessible to users who could be tricked into opening malicious HTML files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.2.0.9297
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patch or update Foxit PhantomPDF to a version that addresses this vulnerability. Until patched, avoid opening untrusted HTML files or visiting malicious web pages that could trigger the vulnerable conversion function.

Fix this in Phantompdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-17693 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data