Db2Application · Ibm

CVE-2018-1781

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-11-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM DB2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 could allow a local user to obtain root access by exploiting a symbolic link attack to read/write/corrupt a file that they originally did not have permission to access. IBM X-Force ID: 148804.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

IBM DB2 versions 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, and 11.1 on Linux, UNIX, and Windows contain a symlink race condition that allows a local authenticated user to read, write, or corrupt files outside the intended permissions scope. By exploiting this symbolic link attack vector, a local attacker can escalate privileges to root access.

MitigationApply the IBM DB2 patch or upgrade to a patched version. Restrict local user permissions to the minimum required and monitor for suspicious file access patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Db2Application
Affected:= 9.7= 10.1= 10.5= 11.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if IBM DB2 is installed
    Run command: db2level (Linux/UNIX) or db2level.exe (Windows) from DB2 bin directory, or check for DB2 installation directories like /opt/ibm/db2 (Linux/UNIX) or C:\Program Files\IBM\DB2 (Windows)
    Affected if DB2 is installed and the command returns version information
  2. Determine the installed DB2 version number
    Execute: db2level | grep -i version or check the output of db2level command which displays the exact version (e.g., v9.7, v10.1, v10.5, v11.1)
    Affected if Version matches 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, or 11.1 exactly
  3. Verify DB2 is running with elevated privileges
    Check DB2 processes running as root or administrator: ps -ef | grep db2sysc (Linux/UNIX) or check Services.msc for DB2 service logon account (Windows)
    Affected if DB2 instance runs as root (Linux/UNIX) or Local System/administrator (Windows)
  4. Confirm DB2 is accessible to local authenticated users
    Check if local OS users have DB2 database user credentials or are members of DB2 admin groups, and can execute db2 commands
    Affected if Local users have DB2 authentication and can execute DB2 commands

You are affected if IBM DB2 versions 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, or 11.1 are installed and running with root/system privileges accessible to local authenticated users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the IBM DB2 patch or upgrade to a patched version. Restrict local user permissions to the minimum required and monitor for suspicious file access patterns.

Fix this in Db2 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-1781 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data