Scan EnginesApplication · Bitdefender

CVE-2018-18058

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-05-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.76662 or later.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Bitdefender Engines before 7.76662. A vulnerability has been discovered in the iso.xmd parser that results from a lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a division-by-zero circumstance. Paired with other vulnerabilities, this can result in denial-of-service. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A division-by-zero vulnerability exists in Bitdefender Engines' iso.xmd parser due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data. The vulnerability can be triggered when a user opens a malicious ISO file or visits a malicious webpage, potentially causing a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects versions prior to 7.76662.

MitigationUpdate Bitdefender Engines to version 7.76662 or later to receive the patch for this vulnerability. Users should avoid opening untrusted ISO files or visiting suspicious websites until the update is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Scan EnginesApplication
Affected:< 7.76662

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the Bitdefender Scan Engine version
    Open the Bitdefender product interface (e.g., Antivirus, Total Security, Endpoint Security) and navigate to Help > About or Settings > About to view the installed engine version number. Alternatively, check the product's support or logs section for version information.
    Affected if The displayed version is a 7.x.xxxx number less than 7.76662 (for example, 7.76661, 7.75000, or any 7.x version below 7.76662)
  2. Confirm ISO scanning functionality is active
    In the Bitdefender product settings, go to Protection or Scan Options and verify whether scanning of ISO disk image files is enabled. Look for options related to 'ISO files', 'disk images', or 'archive scanning'.
    Affected if ISO file scanning is turned on or set to scan by default, and the engine version is below 7.76662
  3. Check if the iso.xmd parser module is present
    Examine the Bitdefender installation directory or scan engine files for the iso.xmd component. This file is typically located in the engine or signatures folder within the product installation path.
    Affected if The iso.xmd file exists in the installation and the engine version is below 7.76662

The environment is affected if the installed Bitdefender Scan Engine version is any 7.x version prior to 7.76662 and ISO file scanning capabilities are enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.76662 or later
Fixed in 7.76662
Interim mitigation

Update Bitdefender Engines to version 7.76662 or later to receive the patch for this vulnerability. Users should avoid opening untrusted ISO files or visiting suspicious websites until the update is applied.

Fix this in Scan Engines Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-18058 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-18058 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data