Paint.netApplication · Dotpdn

CVE-2018-18446

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-10-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.1.2 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
dotPDN Paint.NET before 4.1.2 allows Deserialization of Untrusted Data (issue 1 of 2).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Paint.NET before version 4.1.2 contains a deserialization vulnerability where untrusted data is deserialized without proper validation. This type of flaw, often associated with insecure use of .NET BinaryFormatter or similar mechanisms, can allow remote code execution when the application processes maliciously crafted data.

MitigationUpgrade Paint.NET to version 4.1.2 or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, restrict network exposure and avoid opening untrusted files or data sources with the application.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Paint.netApplication
Affected:< 4.1.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Paint.NET installed version
    Open Control Panel > Programs and Features, locate Paint.NET in the list, and note the Version column; alternatively, right-click the Paint.NET executable (usually in C:\Program Files\paint.net or C:\Program Files (x86)\paint.net) and view the Details tab to see the Product Version
    Affected if the displayed version is lower than 4.1.2 (for example, 4.1.1, 4.0.6, etc.)
  2. Verify via Help > About
    Launch Paint.NET and navigate to Help > About to confirm the exact version number displayed in the dialog
    Affected if the version shown is below 4.1.2
  3. Check application startup behavior
    Observe whether Paint.NET can launch normally without errors or unexpected behavior when opening files
    Affected if the application exhibits unusual behavior when processing files, which may indicate exploitation of this vulnerability

A user is affected if the installed Paint.NET version is any version prior to 4.1.2.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.1.2 or later
Fixed in 4.1.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Paint.NET to version 4.1.2 or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, restrict network exposure and avoid opening untrusted files or data sources with the application.

Recommended fix High confidence

Paint.NET 4.1.2 or later

  1. Navigate to the official Paint.NET website at www.getpaint.net
  2. Download Paint.NET version 4.1.2 or later
  3. Run the installer and follow the prompts to upgrade your existing Paint.NET installation
  4. Verify the installed version by opening Paint.NET and checking Help > About to confirm version 4.1.2 or newer is installed

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Paint.net Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
3.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-18446 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-18446 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data