Network Security ServicesApplication · Mozilla

CVE-2018-18508

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-10-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.14.0 / 3.36.7 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.36.7 and before 3.41.1, a malformed signature can cause a crash due to a null dereference, resulting in a Denial of Service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.36.7 and before 3.41.1, a malformed signature causes a null pointer dereference crash, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability is triggered during signature validation when the code fails to properly handle malformed input.

MitigationUpdate NSS to version 3.36.7, 3.41.1, or later to patch the null dereference vulnerability. Identify all deployments using vulnerable NSS versions and apply the update accordingly.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Network Security ServicesApplication
Affected:< 3.36.7>= 3.41, < 3.41.1
Ruggedcom Rox Mx5000 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0
Ruggedcom Rox Rx1400 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0
Ruggedcom Rox Rx1500 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0
Ruggedcom Rox Rx1501 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0
Ruggedcom Rox Rx1510 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0
Ruggedcom Rox Rx1511 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0
Ruggedcom Rox Rx1512 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.14.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify NSS library version on Linux systems
    Run 'rpm -qa | grep nss' or 'dpkg -l | grep libnss3' to list installed NSS packages, then use 'rpm -q --qf "%{VERSION}\n" nss' or 'dpkg -s libnss3' to get the exact version number
    Affected if The installed NSS version is less than 3.36.7, or greater than or equal to 3.41 but less than 3.41.1
  2. Identify NSS library version on Windows systems
    Check the file properties of nss3.dll in the NSS installation directory, or run 'reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Mozilla\NSS" /v Version' if NSS was installed with registry entries
    Affected if The NSS DLL version is less than 3.36.7, or greater than or equal to 3.41 but less than 3.41.1
  3. Identify Siemens Ruggedcom ROX firmware version
    Access the device web interface or CLI and run 'show version' or check the firmware version through the management console
    Affected if The firmware version is below 2.14.0
  4. Determine if signature validation using NSS is actively in use
    Review application logs for SSL/TLS certificate validation operations, or examine running processes that link against libnss3.so or nss3.dll
    Affected if Any application performs signature verification or certificate validation using the vulnerable NSS library version
  5. Check for recent crash logs indicating null pointer dereference
    Review system crash logs, application error logs, or core dumps around the time of signature verification operations for evidence of null dereference faults
    Affected if Crashes are occurring during certificate or signature validation operations with the vulnerable NSS version present

You are affected if your system runs any version of Mozilla NSS below 3.36.7 or between 3.41 and 3.41.1, or if Siemens Ruggedcom ROX devices run firmware below version 2.14.0, and signature validation using the library is performed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.14.0 / 3.36.7 / 3.41.1 or later
Fixed in 2.14.03.36.73.41.1
Interim mitigation

Update NSS to version 3.36.7, 3.41.1, or later to patch the null dereference vulnerability. Identify all deployments using vulnerable NSS versions and apply the update accordingly.

Fix this in Network Security Services Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,800
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,080.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-18508 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-18508 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data