Weather Microserver FirmwareOperating system · Columbiaweather

CVE-2018-18879

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-06-18
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In firmware version MS_2.6.9900 of Columbia Weather MicroServer, an authenticated web user can pipe commands directly to the underlying operating system as user input is not sanitized in networkdiags.php.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Columbia Weather MicroServer firmware MS_2.6.9900 contains a command injection vulnerability in networkdiags.php. An authenticated web user can execute arbitrary OS commands because user input is not properly sanitized before being passed to system shell commands.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch if available; otherwise restrict network access to the web interface via firewall rules or network segmentation, and consider device replacement if vendor support is unavailable.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Weather Microserver FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= ms_2.6.9900

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the firmware version
    Access the device administrative interface and navigate to System Status or About page to view the firmware version. Alternatively, check HTTP response headers or the login page source for version strings.
    Affected if The firmware version is exactly ms_2.6.9900 (no other versions are listed as affected)
  2. Confirm the networkdiags.php file exists
    Attempt to access the file directly via HTTP/HTTPS: GET /networkdiags.php on the device's web server.
    Affected if The file returns a 200 OK response, indicating the vulnerable script is present.
  3. Verify web interface accessibility
    Determine if the device web interface is reachable from the network. Attempt a curl or browser request to the device IP on ports 80/443.
    Affected if The web interface is exposed to untrusted networks (not behind restricted ACLs or VPN)
  4. Check authentication status
    Determine if default credentials are in use or if valid user accounts exist for the web interface. Attempt to log in or check for default credential usage.
    Affected if An attacker can obtain valid authentication to the web interface, which is required to reach the vulnerable script

You are affected only if your device runs exactly firmware ms_2.6.9900 AND the networkdiags.php script is present AND an attacker can reach and authenticate to the web interface.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch if available; otherwise restrict network access to the web interface via firewall rules or network segmentation, and consider device replacement if vendor support is unavailable.

Fix this in Weather Microserver Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,690
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-18879 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data