FedoraOperating system · Fedoraproject

CVE-2018-18898

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-03-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.4.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The email-ingestion feature in Best Practical Request Tracker 4.1.13 through 4.4 allows denial of service by remote attackers via an algorithmic complexity attack on email address parsing.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The email-ingestion feature in Best Practical Request Tracker versions 4.1.13 through 4.4 contains an algorithmic complexity vulnerability in its email address parsing logic. Remote attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted email addresses that cause excessive CPU consumption, leading to denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade to a version beyond 4.4 that includes the fix, or implement rate limiting on the email ingestion endpoint as a temporary mitigation until patching can be completed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 28= 29
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 16.04= 18.04
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0= 10.0
Request TrackerApplication
Affected:>= 4.1.13, <= 4.4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Request Tracker version
    Run the command to display the installed RT version, such as 'rt --version' or check the version file in the RT installation directory
    Affected if The installed version is 4.1.13 through 4.4.0 inclusive
  2. Confirm email ingestion is enabled
    Check RT configuration for Scrips or templates that process incoming email, typically found in the RT_SiteConfig.pm file or the etc/ directory of the RT installation
    Affected if Email ingestion processing (incoming email handling via RT::Action::Notify or similar) is configured and active
  3. Verify RT email reception is active
    Inspect whether RT is configured to receive email via pipe, alias, or integration with a mail transfer agent by examining the RT mail configuration files
    Affected if RT is actively receiving or configured to receive email from untrusted sources on open network interfaces
  4. Monitor for signs of algorithmic complexity exploitation
    Observe RT worker processes for abnormal CPU consumption, particularly when processing incoming email addresses in queue submissions
    Affected if RT processes exhibit unexpectedly high CPU usage correlating with incoming email processing

You are affected if RT version 4.1.13 through 4.4.0 is installed AND the email ingestion feature is enabled and processing external email.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.4.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to a version beyond 4.4 that includes the fix, or implement rate limiting on the email ingestion endpoint as a temporary mitigation until patching can be completed.

Fix this in Fedora Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-18898 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-18898 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data