Kappa FirmwareOperating system · Draeger

CVE-2018-19010

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-01-28
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Drager Infinity Delta, Infinity Delta, all versions, Delta XL, all versions, Kappa, all version, and Infinity Explorer C700, all versions. A malformed network packet may cause the monitor to reboot. By repeatedly sending the malformed network packet, an attacker may be able to disrupt patient monitoring by causing the monitor to repeatedly reboot until it falls back to default configuration and loses network connectivity.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A malformed network packet vulnerability in Drager Infinity patient monitors (Delta, Delta XL, Kappa, Explorer C700) allows remote attackers to trigger device reboots. Repeated exploitation causes the monitor to fall back to factory defaults, resulting in loss of network connectivity and disruption of continuous patient monitoring capabilities.

MitigationIsolate affected devices on dedicated network segments with strict access controls; implement firewall rules to filter suspicious network traffic; coordinate with Drager for firmware updates; monitor for repeated reboot patterns as an indicator of attack.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Kappa FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Infinity Explorer C700 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Delta Xl FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Infinity Delta FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify affected device models
    Inventory your medical devices and confirm whether any are Drager Infinity Delta, Delta XL, Kappa, or Explorer C700 patient monitors. Check device labels, management interfaces, or asset inventories for model numbers.
    Affected if Any of these four specific models are present on the network
  2. Verify network exposure
    Check the network configuration of the affected devices. Determine if they are directly accessible on shared network segments or reachable from untrusted networks. Review VLAN assignments and firewall rules protecting these devices.
    Affected if The device has an active network interface and is reachable from network segments outside dedicated medical device VLANs
  3. Check for network service availability
    Examine the device's network services and ports. Confirm whether the device listens on ports that could receive malformed packets. Review network logs for incoming traffic to the device.
    Affected if The device exposes network services and accepts traffic from untrusted sources
  4. Look for reboot anomalies
    Review system logs, network management logs, or central monitoring station records for patterns of unexpected device reboots. Check if multiple reboot events occur in short succession.
    Affected if The device exhibits repeated or unexplained reboot cycles
  5. Check for network connectivity loss
    Verify whether the device has lost network connectivity or fallen back to factory default network settings. Compare current network configuration against known baselines.
    Affected if Device shows loss of network connectivity or reversion to default network settings after reboot events

A user is affected if they have any Drager Infinity Delta, Delta XL, Kappa, or Explorer C700 patient monitors with network connectivity that can receive malformed packets from an attacker, as evidenced by unexpected reboots or loss of network configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Isolate affected devices on dedicated network segments with strict access controls; implement firewall rules to filter suspicious network traffic; coordinate with Drager for firmware updates; monitor for repeated reboot patterns as an indicator of attack.

Fix this in Kappa Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
42.0 hours of engineering $7,360
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-19010 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-19010 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data