Nova M FirmwareOperating system · Hetronic

CVE-2018-19023

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-01-25
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
93/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Hetronic Nova-M prior to verson r161 uses fixed codes that are reproducible by sniffing and re-transmission. This can lead to unauthorized replay of a command, spoofing of an arbitrary message, or keeping the controlled load in a permanent "stop" state.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Hetronic Nova-M remote control system uses fixed, static transmission codes that can be captured via sniffing and replayed to control the device. This allows attackers to replay commands, spoof arbitrary messages, or lock the controlled load in a permanent 'stop' state.

MitigationUpdate to version r161 or later which implements proper code randomization or rolling code mechanisms to prevent replay attacks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Nova M FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< r161
Es Can Hl FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< main_r1864
Bms Hl FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< main_r1175
Mlc FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< main_r1600
Dc Mobile FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< main_r515

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Hetronic device model
    Locate the device label, packaging, or check the management interface for the exact product name (e.g., Nova M, Es Can Hl, Bms Hl, Mlc, or Dc Mobile).
    Affected if The device is any of the listed Hetronic models.
  2. Retrieve the installed firmware version
    Access the device configuration interface, web console, or use the Hetronic programming software to read the current firmware version. The version is typically displayed in system information or about sections.
    Affected if The firmware version cannot be determined or is below the patched thresholds.
  3. Compare firmware version against CVE thresholds
    For Nova M: verify version is r161 or later. For Es Can Hl: verify version is main_r1864 or later. For Bms Hl: verify version is main_r1175 or later. For Mlc: verify version is main_r1600 or later. For Dc Mobile: verify version is main_r515 or later.
    Affected if The installed version is below these thresholds.
  4. Inspect transmission for code variability (optional confirmation)
    If you have access to RF capture equipment, capture multiple transmission events and examine whether the transmission codes change between each command. Use software-defined radio to intercept and analyze the signal patterns.
    Affected if The same transmission code is observed across multiple separate command events, indicating static codes are in use.

You are affected if your Hetronic device runs firmware older than the version thresholds listed and uses fixed, static transmission codes that do not change between commands.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to version r161 or later which implements proper code randomization or rolling code mechanisms to prevent replay attacks.

Fix this in Nova M Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation60.0 h
  • Testing30.0 h
  • Review / QA16.0 h
114.0 hours of engineering $19,780
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-19023 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data