Kde ApplicationsApplication · Kde

CVE-2018-19120

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-11-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 18.12.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The HTML thumbnailer plugin in KDE Applications before 18.12.0 allows attackers to trigger outbound TCP connections to arbitrary IP addresses, leading to disclosure of the source IP address.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The HTML thumbnailer plugin in KDE Applications before 18.12.0 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability where it processes URLs from untrusted input without proper validation, allowing attackers to force the application to initiate outbound TCP connections to arbitrary IP addresses, thereby exposing the server's source IP address.

MitigationUpgrade KDE Applications to version 18.12.0 or later. If upgrade is not feasible, implement URL allowlist validation in the thumbnailer to restrict connections to trusted domains only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Kde ApplicationsApplication
Affected:< 18.12.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check KDE Applications version
    Run 'kde-open5 --version' or check your package manager for installed kde-applications version (e.g., 'dpkg -l | grep -i kde' or 'rpm -qa | grep -i kde')
    Affected if Version is lower than 18.12.0
  2. Locate the HTML thumbnailer plugin
    Search for thumbnail generation plugins in ~/.local/share/thumbs or /usr/share/thumbnailers/ and look for 'html' or 'khtml' related thumbnailer configuration files
    Affected if HTML thumbnailer plugin exists in the thumbnailer directories
  3. Verify thumbnailer plugin is enabled
    Check /etc/thumbnailers or ~/.config/thumbnailers/ for entries that invoke KDE's thumbnail generation on HTML files
    Affected if An HTML thumbnailer entry exists and is enabled in the thumbnailer configuration
  4. Inspect recent thumbnail generation logs
    Review system logs (journalctl, syslog) or thumbnail cache directories for evidence of recent HTML thumbnail generation requests
    Affected if HTML thumbnails have been recently generated, indicating the plugin is active and processing files

You are affected if KDE Applications version is below 18.12.0 AND the HTML thumbnailer plugin is present and enabled on the system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 18.12.0 or later
Fixed in 18.12.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade KDE Applications to version 18.12.0 or later. If upgrade is not feasible, implement URL allowlist validation in the thumbnailer to restrict connections to trusted domains only.

Fix this in Kde Applications Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-19120 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-19120 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data