Marketing PlatformApplication · Ibm

CVE-2018-1920

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-12-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM Marketing Platform 9.1.0, 9.1.2 and 10.1 is vulnerable to a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 152855.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

IBM Marketing Platform versions 9.1.0, 9.1.2, and 10.1 are vulnerable to XML External Entity Injection (XXE) when processing XML data. A remote attacker can exploit this by sending malicious XML payloads containing external entity references, potentially exposing sensitive system files or causing denial-of-service through memory exhaustion.

MitigationDisable external entity processing in all XML parsers within the application, enforce strict XML schema validation, and sanitize or reject DTD declarations in incoming XML data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Marketing PlatformApplication
Affected:= 9.1.0= 9.1.2= 10.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm IBM Marketing Platform version
    Check the installed version of IBM Marketing Platform. This is typically found in the product's about section, version file, or by querying the platform's system information. Common locations include the installation directory or the platform's admin console.
    Affected if The installed version is 9.1.0, 9.1.2, or 10.1 exactly.
  2. Identify XML processing components
    Locate where the IBM Marketing Platform processes XML data. This typically involves reviewing configuration files, web service endpoints, or data import features that accept XML input. Check the platform's configuration directory for XML-related handler configurations.
    Affected if The platform accepts or processes XML data from external sources without additional security controls.
  3. Check XML parser configuration for external entity settings
    Review XML parser configurations within the application to determine whether external entity processing is enabled. Look for parser settings that control entity resolution, DTD processing, or external reference handling.
    Affected if XML parsers are configured to allow external entity resolution or DTD processing.
  4. Inspect XML data ingestion points
    Identify endpoints or features where the platform accepts XML input, such as data imports, API calls, or configuration uploads. Examine whether these points validate XML strictly or allow embedded entity declarations.
    Affected if Incoming XML data is processed without strict validation that blocks DTD declarations and external entity references.

A user is affected if they have IBM Marketing Platform version 9.1.0, 9.1.2, or 10.1 AND the platform processes XML data with XML parsers that have external entity processing enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable external entity processing in all XML parsers within the application, enforce strict XML schema validation, and sanitize or reject DTD declarations in incoming XML data.

Fix this in Marketing Platform Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-1920 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data