CVE-2018-19321
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe GPCIDrv and GDrv low-level drivers in GIGABYTE APP Center v1.05.21 and earlier, AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE before 1.57, XTREME GAMING ENGINE before 1.26, and OC GURU II v2.08 expose functionality to read and write arbitrary physical memory. This could be leveraged by a local attacker to elevate privileges.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe GPCIDrv and GDrv low-level drivers in multiple GIGABYTE graphics utilities (APP Center, AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE, XTREME GAMING ENGINE, OC GURU II) expose kernel-mode functionality allowing reading and writing of arbitrary physical memory. This arbitrary memory access from a privileged driver context can be exploited by a local attacker to achieve privilege escalation to SYSTEM level.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 1.57< 19.0422.1= 2.08< 1.26CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed Gigabyte graphics utilitiesCheck Program Files for Gigabyte folders such as 'AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE', 'GIGABYTE App Center', 'OC GURU II', or 'XTREME GAMING ENGINE'. Use PowerShell: Get-ChildItem 'C:\Program Files\' -Recurse -Directory | Where-Object {$_.Name -match 'Gigabyte|Aorus|OC Guru|Xtreme'}Affected if Any of these four Gigabyte applications are present on the system
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Check Aorus Graphics Engine versionLocate the installation folder (commonly C:\Program Files\AORUS\GRAPHICS ENGINE\ or similar). Right-click the executable, select Properties, and view the File Version. Alternatively, check registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Gigabyte\AorusGraphicsEngine for Version value.Affected if Version is lower than 1.57
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Check Gigabyte App Center versionLocate the APP Center installation folder. Check the File Version of the main executable or check registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Gigabyte\APP Center for the Version entry.Affected if Version is lower than 19.0422.1
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Check OC GURU II versionLocate the OC GURU II installation folder. Check the File Version of the executable or check registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Gigabyte\OcGuru for the Version entry.Affected if Version equals 2.08 exactly
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Check Xtreme Gaming Engine versionLocate the XTREME GAMING ENGINE folder. Check the File Version of the main executable or check registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Gigabyte\XtremeGamingEngine for Version.Affected if Version is lower than 1.26
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Verify vulnerable drivers are presentSearch for driver files GPCIDrv.sys and GDrv.sys in the Gigabyte software installation directories or system driver folders (C:\Windows\System32\drivers\). Use PowerShell: Get-ChildItem 'C:\' -Recurse -Filter 'GPCIDrv.sys' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinueAffected if Either GPCIDrv.sys or GDrv.sys driver file exists on the system
The system is affected if any of the four Gigabyte utilities are installed with a version matching the affected ranges AND the vulnerable kernel drivers (GPCIDrv.sys or GDrv.sys) are present.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped1.261.5719.0422.1
Update affected GIGABYTE software to versions: APP Center v1.05.22 or later, AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE 1.57 or later, XTREME GAMING ENGINE 1.26 or later, OC GURU II v2.09 or later. Deploy via enterprise patch management or manual update on affected endpoints.
AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE 1.57+, App Center 19.0422.1+, XTREME GAMING ENGINE 1.26+ (OC GURU II: version after 2.08)
- 1. Identify which GIGABYTE utility software is installed from: AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE, App Center, XTREME GAMING ENGINE, or OC GURU II
- 2. Uninstall the current version of the affected software
- 3. Download the latest version from the official GIGABYTE support website (www.gigabyte.com)
- 4. Install the updated version with elevated (administrator) privileges
- 5. Restart the system to ensure driver components are properly loaded
- 6. Verify the installed version matches or exceeds the fixed release: AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE >= 1.57, App Center >= 19.0422.1, XTREME GAMING ENGINE >= 1.26
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-19321 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-19321 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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