DcrawApplication · Dcraw Project

CVE-2018-19567

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-11-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9.28 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A floating point exception in parse_tiff_ifd in dcraw through 9.28 could be used by attackers able to supply malicious files to crash an application that bundles the dcraw code.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A floating point exception (likely divide-by-zero or overflow) occurs in the parse_tiff_ifd function of dcraw when processing specially crafted malicious TIFF files. Attackers can trigger this condition to cause a denial of service by crashing any application that bundles the vulnerable dcraw code.

MitigationUpdate dcraw to version 9.29 or later which contains the fix, or implement input validation in parse_tiff_ifd to check for zero/negative values before performing floating-point operations on TIFF IFD tag data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
DcrawApplication
Affected:<= 9.28

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if dcraw is installed
    Run 'dcraw' or 'dcraw -v' from command line to check if the program exists and retrieve its version information
    Affected if dcraw is present and version is 9.28 or lower
  2. Determine the exact dcraw version
    Check the application's version string or binary metadata; common methods include 'dcraw -v' output, dpkg/rpm package queries, or inspecting the binary file information
    Affected if Version is 9.28 or any version lower than 9.29
  3. Identify applications bundling dcraw code
    Search application dependencies or binaries for references to dcraw, libdcraw, or the parse_tiff_ifd function; review application components that handle image processing
    Affected if Any application bundles or links to dcraw version 9.28 or lower and processes TIFF files
  4. Verify TIFF processing capability
    Check if any application or script uses dcraw to decode or process TIFF image files, particularly from untrusted sources
    Affected if dcraw is used to process TIFF files, especially those from external or untrusted sources
  5. Confirm parse_tiff_ifd function is present
    If performing binary analysis, search the dcraw binary or library for the parse_tiff_ifd function symbol; examine the source code if available
    Affected if The parse_tiff_ifd function exists in the deployed dcraw code

A user is affected if dcraw version 9.28 or lower is installed and is used to process TIFF files, particularly from untrusted or external sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9.28
Interim mitigation

Update dcraw to version 9.29 or later which contains the fix, or implement input validation in parse_tiff_ifd to check for zero/negative values before performing floating-point operations on TIFF IFD tag data.

Fix this in Dcraw Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-19567 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data