Dir 818lw FirmwareOperating system · D Link

CVE-2018-19987

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-05-13
No fix yet
No fix has been published. The vendor has not shipped a fixed release or patch. You remain exposed.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
D-Link DIR-822 Rev.B 202KRb06, DIR-822 Rev.C 3.10B06, DIR-860L Rev.B 2.03.B03, DIR-868L Rev.B 2.05B02, DIR-880L Rev.A 1.20B01_01_i3se_BETA, and DIR-890L Rev.A 1.21B02_BETA devices mishandle IsAccessPoint in /HNAP1/SetAccessPointMode. In the SetAccessPointMode.php source code, the IsAccessPoint parameter is saved in the ShellPath script file without any regex checking. After the script file is executed, the command injection occurs. A vulnerable /HNAP1/SetAccessPointMode XML message could have shell metacharacters in the IsAccessPoint element such as the `telnetd` string.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-78

User input reaches a shell or system command without being fully separated from the command itself, so an attacker can append their own instructions. Because these run with the application's privileges, it often means full control of the host. The lasting fix is to avoid the shell entirely — call APIs directly and pass arguments as data, never as concatenated strings.

General guidance for the os command injection class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Dir 818lw FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2.05.b03
Dir 822 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 202krb06
Dir 822 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 3.10b06
Dir 860l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2.03.b03
Dir 868l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2.05b02
Dir 880l FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.20b01_01_i3se
Dir 890l\/r FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.21b02

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Latest firmware version available from D-Link support website for each specific model (DIR-818LW, DIR-822, DIR-860L, DIR-868L, DIR-880L, DIR-890L)

  1. 1. Identify the exact D-Link DIR model number (e.g., DIR-822 Rev.B, DIR-822 Rev.C, DIR-860L Rev.B, etc.) from the affected device
  2. 2. Visit the official D-Link support website (support.dlink.com) and navigate to the firmware downloads section for the specific model
  3. 3. Download the latest available firmware version for the device
  4. 4. Access the device's web administration interface via HTTP/HTTPS
  5. 5. Navigate to the firmware upgrade or administration section
  6. 6. Upload and apply the new firmware version, following the manufacturer's upgrade instructions
  7. 7. After upgrade, verify the /HNAP1/SetAccessPointMode endpoint no longer accepts shell metacharacters in the IsAccessPoint parameter
Caveat Review D-Link release notes for any configuration reset requirements or feature changes after firmware upgrade; beta firmware versions may have limited support

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

No vendor fix exists Dir 818lw Firmware has not published a patch for this.

There is no version to upgrade to and no patch to apply. Every affected install stays exposed until the vendor ships a fix — or somebody else builds one.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-19987 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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