Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2018-20022

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-12-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 0.9.12 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
LibVNC before 2f5b2ad1c6c99b1ac6482c95844a84d66bb52838 contains multiple weaknesses CWE-665: Improper Initialization vulnerability in VNC client code that allows attacker to read stack memory and can be abuse for information disclosure. Combined with another vulnerability, it can be used to leak stack memory layout and in bypassing ASLR

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

LibVNC contains an improper initialization vulnerability (CWE-665) in VNC client code that allows uninitialized stack memory to be read and transmitted to an attacker. This information disclosure can reveal stack memory contents, and when combined with other vulnerabilities, can enable stack layout leaking and ASLR bypass.

MitigationUpdate LibVNC to the patched version beyond commit 2f5b2ad1c6c99b1ac6482c95844a84d66bb52838, or apply the specific fix for the improper initialization issue in the VNC client code to prevent stack memory disclosure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0= 9.0
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 14.04= 16.04= 18.04= 18.10
LibvncserverApplication
Affected:< 0.9.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed LibVNC packages
    Run `dpkg -l | grep -i vnc` (Debian/Ubuntu) or check for libvncserver libraries in /usr/lib/
    Affected if No LibVNC packages are found (not vulnerable because not installed)
  2. Determine LibVNC server version
    Run `dpkg -l libvncserver0` or check the library file version with `strings /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libvncserver.so.1 | grep -i version`
    Affected if Version is present and < 0.9.12 (compare against the affected ranges)
  3. Check for LibVNC client usage
    Review running processes for VNC client applications using libvncclient (look for vncviewer, remmina with VNC, or any custom app linking to libvncclient)
    Affected if A VNC client application using libvncclient is running and making outbound connections
  4. Inspect network connections for VNC traffic
    Use `ss -tunap` or `netstat -tunap` to look for active outbound VNC connections (typically port 5900+)
    Affected if Outbound VNC connections are active from a system with vulnerable libvncclient version < 0.9.12

A system is affected if it has LibVNC client (libvncclient) version < 0.9.12 installed AND is actively functioning as a VNC client making outbound connections, which could transmit uninitialized stack memory to a remote VNC server.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 0.9.12 or later
Fixed in 0.9.12
Interim mitigation

Update LibVNC to the patched version beyond commit 2f5b2ad1c6c99b1ac6482c95844a84d66bb52838, or apply the specific fix for the improper initialization issue in the VNC client code to prevent stack memory disclosure.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-20022 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-20022 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data