WordPressCMS

CVE-2018-20153

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-12-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.9.9 / 5.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In WordPress before 4.9.9 and 5.x before 5.0.1, contributors could modify new comments made by users with greater privileges, possibly causing XSS.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In WordPress before 4.9.9 and 5.x before 5.0.1, users with contributor-level privileges could modify comments authored by users with higher privilege levels (authors, editors, administrators), potentially allowing injection of malicious scripts (XSS) into those comments.

MitigationUpdate WordPress to version 4.9.9 or 5.0.1 or later to patch this vulnerability. Ensure proper testing in a staging environment before production deployment.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
WordPressCMS
Affected:< 4.9.9>= 5.0, < 5.0.1
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0= 9.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed WordPress version
    Check the version.php file in the wp-includes directory, or look at the WordPress admin dashboard under 'At a Glance' in the dashboard widget. The version is typically displayed there.
    Affected if The installed version is less than 4.9.9 or greater than or equal to 5.0 but less than 5.0.1
  2. Verify contributor user accounts exist
    Navigate to Users > All Users in the WordPress admin panel and check for any users assigned the 'Contributor' role.
    Affected if There are users with the Contributor role assigned
  3. Identify comments from higher-privileged users
    Go to Comments in the WordPress admin panel. Look for comments authored by users with roles higher than Contributor, such as Author, Editor, or Administrator. The author name and user role can be checked by clicking on the comment author.
    Affected if Comments exist that were authored by users with Author, Editor, or Administrator roles
  4. Check if comment modification is accessible to contributors
    As a user with Contributor privileges, attempt to access the comments list or try to edit an existing comment. Contributors can normally only moderate their own comments but not others' comments.
    Affected if A Contributor user can access and modify comments authored by higher-privileged users

You are affected if your WordPress version is below 4.9.9 or between 5.0 and 5.0.1, AND you have Contributor-level users in your system, AND there are comments authored by users with higher privilege levels that could be modified.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.9.9 / 5.0.1 or later
Fixed in 4.9.95.0.1
Interim mitigation

Update WordPress to version 4.9.9 or 5.0.1 or later to patch this vulnerability. Ensure proper testing in a staging environment before production deployment.

Fix this in WordPress Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-20153 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-20153 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data