PhantompdfApplication · Foxitsoftware

CVE-2018-20316

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-01-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 8.3.10 / 9.5 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Foxit Reader before 9.5, and PhantomPDF before 8.3.10 and 9.x before 9.5, has a proxyDoAction race condition that can cause a stack-based buffer overflow or an out-of-bounds read, a different issue than CVE-2018-20310 because of a different opcode.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A race condition vulnerability exists in Foxit Reader before 9.5 and PhantomPDF before 8.3.10 and 9.x before 9.5 within the proxyDoAction function. This race condition can be exploited to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow or out-of-bounds read, potentially allowing remote code execution or information disclosure.

MitigationUpgrade Foxit Reader to version 9.5 or later, and PhantomPDF to version 8.3.10/9.5 or later to address this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PhantompdfApplication
Affected:< 8.3.10>= 9.0, < 9.5
ReaderApplication
Affected:< 9.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Foxit Reader is installed
    Look for Foxit Reader in the Windows Start Menu, or check the installation directory typically at C:\Program Files\Foxit Software\Foxit Reader\ or C:\Program Files (x86)\Foxit Software\Foxit Reader\
    Affected if Foxit Reader is present on the system
  2. Determine Foxit Reader version
    Right-click on the Foxit Reader executable (foxitreader.exe), select Properties, go to the Details tab, and note the Product Version field. Alternatively, open Foxit Reader and navigate to Help > About Foxit Reader to view the version number
    Affected if The version displayed is earlier than 9.5 (for example, 9.4.1, 9.4.0, 9.3.0, etc.)
  3. Check if PhantomPDF is installed
    Look for Foxit PhantomPDF in the Windows Start Menu, or check the installation directory typically at C:\Program Files\Foxit Software\PhantomPDF\ or C:\Program Files (x86)\Foxit Software\PhantomPDF\
    Affected if PhantomPDF is present on the system
  4. Determine PhantomPDF version
    Right-click on the PhantomPDF executable (FoxitPhantomPDF.exe), select Properties, go to the Details tab, and note the Product Version field. Alternatively, open PhantomPDF and navigate to Help > About Foxit PhantomPDF to view the version number
    Affected if The version displayed is earlier than 8.3.10 OR is version 9.0 through 9.4.x (any version >= 9.0 but < 9.5)

You are affected if Foxit Reader version is below 9.5, or if PhantomPDF version is below 8.3.10, or if PhantomPDF is version 9.0 through 9.4.x.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 8.3.10 / 9.5 or later
Fixed in 8.3.109.5
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Foxit Reader to version 9.5 or later, and PhantomPDF to version 8.3.10/9.5 or later to address this vulnerability.

Fix this in Phantompdf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-20316 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-20316 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data