D7800 FirmwareOperating system · Netgear

CVE-2018-21145

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-04-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.0.0.50 / 1.0.0.122 or later.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.34, DM200 before 1.0.0.50, R6100 before 1.0.1.22, R7500 before 1.0.0.122, R7800 before 1.0.2.42, R8900 before 1.0.3.10, R9000 before 1.0.3.10, WNDR3700v4 before 1.0.2.96, WNDR4300 before 1.0.2.98, WNDR4300v2 before 1.0.0.54, WNDR4500v3 before 1.0.0.54, and WNR2000v5 before 1.0.0.64.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in multiple NETGEAR router models (D7800, DM200, R6100, R7500, R7800, R8900, R9000, WNDR3700v4, WNDR4300, WNDR4300v2, WNDR4500v3, WNR2000v5). An authenticated user can exploit this to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade router firmware to the versions specified in the advisory (D7800 to 1.0.1.34, DM200 to 1.0.0.50, R6100 to 1.0.1.22, R7500 to 1.0.0.122, R7800 to 1.0.2.42, R8900/R9000 to 1.0.3.10, WNDR3700v4 to 1.0.2.96, WNDR4300 to 1.0.2.98, WNDR4300v2/WNDR4500v3 to 1.0.0.54, WNR2000v5 to 1.0.0.64) or later.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
D7800 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.1.34
Dm200 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.0.50
R6100 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.1.22
R7500 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.0.122
R7800 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.2.42
R8900 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.3.10
R9000 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.3.10
Wndr3700 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.2.96

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify router model
    Locate the model number on the device label or log into the router web interface and check the status or administration page for the exact model number
    Affected if Model is D7800, DM200, R6100, R7500, R7800, R8900, R9000, WNDR3700v4, WNDR4300, WNDR4300v2, WNDR4500v3, or WNR2000v5
  2. Check firmware version
    Log into the router web interface and navigate to Administration > Firmware Update or Router Status page to view the installed firmware version
    Affected if Firmware version is below 1.0.1.34 (D7800), 1.0.0.50 (DM200), 1.0.1.22 (R6100), 1.0.0.122 (R7500), 1.0.2.42 (R7800), 1.0.3.10 (R8900/R9000), or 1.0.2.96 (WNDR3700v4)
  3. Confirm remote administration access
    Check router settings under Advanced > Remote Management or Administration > Remote Management to see if remote access is enabled
    Affected if Remote web management is enabled and accessible from the internet, allowing an attacker to obtain authentication credentials
  4. Verify web interface accessibility
    Attempt to access the router web interface from an external network or check firewall/NAT rules that may expose port 80/443 to the internet
    Affected if The router administrative interface is exposed to the internet without VPN or proper access controls

The environment is affected if the router model matches one of the listed models AND the installed firmware version falls below the specified threshold AND the attacker can reach the authentication interface.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.0.0.50 / 1.0.0.122 / 1.0.1.22 or later
Fixed in 1.0.0.501.0.0.1221.0.1.22
Interim mitigation

Upgrade router firmware to the versions specified in the advisory (D7800 to 1.0.1.34, DM200 to 1.0.0.50, R6100 to 1.0.1.22, R7500 to 1.0.0.122, R7800 to 1.0.2.42, R8900/R9000 to 1.0.3.10, WNDR3700v4 to 1.0.2.96, WNDR4300 to 1.0.2.98, WNDR4300v2/WNDR4500v3 to 1.0.0.54, WNR2000v5 to 1.0.0.64) or later.

Fix this in D7800 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,800
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,880.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-21145 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-21145 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data